iter 23.5: prelude free fns + E2E — Eq/Ord milestone close

Five polymorphic prelude free fns (ne/lt/le/gt/ge) plus three E2E
fixtures: positive composition over Int/Bool/Str, user-ADT with
user-written Eq/Ord on IntBox, and Float-NoInstance with a
Float-aware diagnostic addendum cross-referencing DESIGN.md §"Float
semantics".

Two checker-side fixes were needed alongside the prelude additions,
both symmetric to the iter 23.4-prep visibility fix:
- linearity::check_module_with_visible — workspace-aware callee-mode
  resolution so a Borrow-mode user fn forwarding into a prelude poly
  fn (e.g. `at_most x y = not (gt x y)`) doesn't false-fire
  consume-while-borrowed.
- mono::collect_mono_targets — distinguish rigid forall vars from
  unbound metavars; rigid-bearing free-fn targets skip (they get
  re-collected with concrete subst when the enclosing fn itself
  monomorphises). Without this, a polymorphic body calling another
  polymorphic free fn produced a spurious __Unit specialisation
  whose body referenced compare at Unit.

Roadmap split: shipped Eq/Ord half checked, Show + print-rewire half
remains pending behind the heap-Str ABI prerequisite. DESIGN.md
§"Prelude classes" amended.

One pre-existing fixture (test_22b1_missing_method) renamed its
class method ne → tne to avoid collision with the new prelude `ne`.

Bench: check.py + cross_lang.py exit 0; compile_check.py exits 1
with one sub-ms check_ms.local_rec_capture at +26% (tolerance 25%) —
prelude-growth-related noise-band fluctuation, ratifiable per spec
§248-249 and journal Concerns.
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commit 92e830e6c2
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@@ -218,6 +218,207 @@
}
}
]
},
{
"kind": "fn",
"name": "ne",
"doc": "Polymorphic disequality. `ne x y` ≡ not (eq x y). Ships in milestone 23 as the Eq-class free helper.",
"type": {
"k": "forall",
"vars": ["a"],
"constraints": [{ "class": "Eq", "type": { "k": "var", "name": "a" } }],
"body": {
"k": "fn",
"params": [
{ "k": "var", "name": "a" },
{ "k": "var", "name": "a" }
],
"param_modes": ["borrow", "borrow"],
"ret": { "k": "con", "name": "Bool" },
"effects": []
}
},
"params": ["x", "y"],
"body": {
"t": "app",
"fn": { "t": "var", "name": "not" },
"args": [{
"t": "app",
"fn": { "t": "var", "name": "eq" },
"args": [
{ "t": "var", "name": "x" },
{ "t": "var", "name": "y" }
]
}]
}
},
{
"kind": "fn",
"name": "lt",
"doc": "Polymorphic strict-less-than. `lt x y` ≡ case compare x y of LT -> True; _ -> False. Ships in milestone 23 as the Ord-class free helper.",
"type": {
"k": "forall",
"vars": ["a"],
"constraints": [{ "class": "Ord", "type": { "k": "var", "name": "a" } }],
"body": {
"k": "fn",
"params": [
{ "k": "var", "name": "a" },
{ "k": "var", "name": "a" }
],
"param_modes": ["borrow", "borrow"],
"ret": { "k": "con", "name": "Bool" },
"effects": []
}
},
"params": ["x", "y"],
"body": {
"t": "match",
"scrutinee": {
"t": "app",
"fn": { "t": "var", "name": "compare" },
"args": [
{ "t": "var", "name": "x" },
{ "t": "var", "name": "y" }
]
},
"arms": [
{
"pat": { "p": "ctor", "ctor": "LT", "fields": [] },
"body": { "t": "lit", "lit": { "kind": "bool", "value": true } }
},
{
"pat": { "p": "wild" },
"body": { "t": "lit", "lit": { "kind": "bool", "value": false } }
}
]
}
},
{
"kind": "fn",
"name": "le",
"doc": "Polymorphic less-than-or-equal. `le x y` ≡ case compare x y of GT -> False; _ -> True. Ships in milestone 23 as the Ord-class free helper.",
"type": {
"k": "forall",
"vars": ["a"],
"constraints": [{ "class": "Ord", "type": { "k": "var", "name": "a" } }],
"body": {
"k": "fn",
"params": [
{ "k": "var", "name": "a" },
{ "k": "var", "name": "a" }
],
"param_modes": ["borrow", "borrow"],
"ret": { "k": "con", "name": "Bool" },
"effects": []
}
},
"params": ["x", "y"],
"body": {
"t": "match",
"scrutinee": {
"t": "app",
"fn": { "t": "var", "name": "compare" },
"args": [
{ "t": "var", "name": "x" },
{ "t": "var", "name": "y" }
]
},
"arms": [
{
"pat": { "p": "ctor", "ctor": "GT", "fields": [] },
"body": { "t": "lit", "lit": { "kind": "bool", "value": false } }
},
{
"pat": { "p": "wild" },
"body": { "t": "lit", "lit": { "kind": "bool", "value": true } }
}
]
}
},
{
"kind": "fn",
"name": "gt",
"doc": "Polymorphic strict-greater-than. `gt x y` ≡ case compare x y of GT -> True; _ -> False. Ships in milestone 23 as the Ord-class free helper.",
"type": {
"k": "forall",
"vars": ["a"],
"constraints": [{ "class": "Ord", "type": { "k": "var", "name": "a" } }],
"body": {
"k": "fn",
"params": [
{ "k": "var", "name": "a" },
{ "k": "var", "name": "a" }
],
"param_modes": ["borrow", "borrow"],
"ret": { "k": "con", "name": "Bool" },
"effects": []
}
},
"params": ["x", "y"],
"body": {
"t": "match",
"scrutinee": {
"t": "app",
"fn": { "t": "var", "name": "compare" },
"args": [
{ "t": "var", "name": "x" },
{ "t": "var", "name": "y" }
]
},
"arms": [
{
"pat": { "p": "ctor", "ctor": "GT", "fields": [] },
"body": { "t": "lit", "lit": { "kind": "bool", "value": true } }
},
{
"pat": { "p": "wild" },
"body": { "t": "lit", "lit": { "kind": "bool", "value": false } }
}
]
}
},
{
"kind": "fn",
"name": "ge",
"doc": "Polymorphic greater-than-or-equal. `ge x y` ≡ case compare x y of LT -> False; _ -> True. Ships in milestone 23 as the Ord-class free helper.",
"type": {
"k": "forall",
"vars": ["a"],
"constraints": [{ "class": "Ord", "type": { "k": "var", "name": "a" } }],
"body": {
"k": "fn",
"params": [
{ "k": "var", "name": "a" },
{ "k": "var", "name": "a" }
],
"param_modes": ["borrow", "borrow"],
"ret": { "k": "con", "name": "Bool" },
"effects": []
}
},
"params": ["x", "y"],
"body": {
"t": "match",
"scrutinee": {
"t": "app",
"fn": { "t": "var", "name": "compare" },
"args": [
{ "t": "var", "name": "x" },
{ "t": "var", "name": "y" }
]
},
"arms": [
{
"pat": { "p": "ctor", "ctor": "LT", "fields": [] },
"body": { "t": "lit", "lit": { "kind": "bool", "value": false } }
},
{
"pat": { "p": "wild" },
"body": { "t": "lit", "lit": { "kind": "bool", "value": true } }
}
]
}
}
]
}