76b21c00eb1be6cc656f2539e82f3bccab6c2ecf
2 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Brummel
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76b21c00eb |
feat(lang): eliminate the Implicit ownership default — totality + the drop-soundness it demasks (#55)
Deletes `ParamMode::Implicit`. `ParamMode` is now `{Own, Borrow}`:
every fn-type slot on every signature carries an explicit `own` or
`borrow`, no defaulted position survives anywhere (model 0008 §2,
spec 0062). The parser rejects a bare fn-type slot; `borrow-return`
and `borrow-over-value` reject at the signature; the corpus is
migrated to minimal-ownership modes (consumed ⇒ own, read-only-heap
⇒ borrow, value ⇒ trivial-own). The documented `Implicit`-ret-mode
leak is fixed: an owned heap return now drops exactly once (live=0,
acceptance criterion 5).
This was the easy half. Removing the default ACTIVATED a family of
drop paths that `Implicit` had silently skipped — the pre-cutover
language was leaking (and in places mis-dropping) here rather than
crashing, because an Implicit scrutinee turned the drop off. Making
the modes explicit (Own) turned those paths on and exposed two
latent-bug clusters, all fixed RED-first as part of this cutover:
Drop-soundness family (four legs):
A. lit-sub-pattern double-free — the desugar re-matched the same
owned scrutinee in the lit fall-through; fixed by grouping
consecutive same-ctor arms into one match (bind fields once),
in ailang-core desugar.
B. Cons-husk leak on non-tail arm bodies — the lit-sub-pattern
desugar rebound the owned scrutinee via `Let $mp = xs`, which
bumped consume_count and suppressed the existing fn-return
partial_drop. Fixed by not rebinding a bare-Var scrutinee
(one husk-freeing mechanism, not two).
C. polymorphic `drop_<T>` rc_dec'd monomorphised value fields —
the per-ADT drop fn was emitted once from the polymorphic
TypeDef, defaulting type-var fields to ptr and rc_dec'ing
inline Ints (segfault). Fixed with per-monomorph drop
functions (new ailang-codegen::dropmono): the drop set is
collected from the lowered MIR, value-type fields are skipped,
heap fields still freed once; monomorphic-concrete ADTs keep
their byte-identical un-suffixed drop symbol.
D. static Str literal passed to an `(own Str)` param — the
literal lowers to a header-less rodata constant; the callee's
now-active rc_dec read its length field as a refcount and
freed a static address (segfault). Fixed with the missing
fourth StrRep::Static→Heap promotion in lower_to_mir's App arm,
gated on Own mode (borrow args stay static, no regression).
over-strict-mode lint over-fired: it suggested `(borrow V)` for
value-typed params (which `borrow-over-value` rejects — own is the
only legal mode there) and fired on `(intrinsic)` bodies (whose
consumption the linearity walk cannot observe). Tightened to skip
both; contract 0008 updated to the narrowed firing scope.
Irreversible step — canonical-form hash reset (model 0008 §6,
acceptance criterion 6). Every signature now carries explicit modes,
so the hashable canonical JSON changed for every module. RATIFY:
the corpus-wide hash-pin reset (hash_pin, prelude_module_hash_pin,
mono_hash_stability, eq_ord_e2e, embed_export_hash_stable, the
ct4/iter*/loop_recur schema-extension pins) and the list ir_snapshot
golden were regenerated once, deliberately, as the intended one-time
consequence of removing the mode elision from the canonical form —
not a regression. Each regenerated hash verified deterministic across
two runs.
Also fixes a pre-existing latent failure surfaced by the verification
gate, unrelated to this cutover: the `every_contract_names_a_resolvable_
ratifying_test` resolver (design_index_pin) could not resolve the
" + " dual-link ratifying-test form (`uniqueness.rs + linearity.rs`)
that the #57 audit-close (
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|
Brummel
|
11e4c4624d |
feat: reserve $ in the Form-A lexer (closes #44)
Enforces the `$`-in-authored-names reservation that fresh_binder (ailang-core::desugar) silently relied on. `fresh_binder` mints shadow-rename binders as <base>$<n>; its collision probe could not see an authored binder literally named <base>$<n> that binds later under the same (def, name) uniqueness key — the exact collapse class #43 closed. The `$`-for-synthetic convention (`$mp_N`, <hint>$lr_N, <base>$<n>) was held by discipline only. This makes it a lexer-enforced invariant: no Form-A identifier token may contain `$`. A one-line guard in tokenize rejects any token run containing `$` before int/float/ident classification, raising the new LexError::ReservedDollar { token, start }. It surfaces through the existing ParseError::Lex -> W::SurfaceParse -> surface-parse-error channel with zero new wiring — no new CheckError, no AST walker, no entry-point threading. Placement rationale (the load-bearing call): the threat vector is Form-A source only. The client LLM author is forbidden from emitting canonical .ail.json directly — it writes Form A exclusively; only the orchestrator hand-authors JSON in rare exceptions. So every authored identifier a hallucinating client could produce flows through the lexer. `$` is a reserved character (like parens) with no legitimate authored use in any position — unlike `.`/`/`, which DO have legitimate uses (std_list.map) and therefore live in the check layer (InvalidDefName) with AST-aware positional logic. No positional split for `$` means no walker; the lexer is the right boundary. An earlier draft put the reject in pre_desugar_validation justified by "a client could build .ail.json directly" — false under the authoring contract, so the simpler lexer reservation replaced it. Exemptions by scan order, not special-case: `$` inside string literals and comments stays legal because both are consumed by earlier branches of the scan loop, before a run is ever sliced. The six checked-in example files mentioning loop$lr_0 in comments keep parsing. Documented non-goals (honesty rule): the .ail.json deserialization path stays unguarded (the orchestrator's self-responsible channel); the fresh_binder probe-body simplification (issue Q4) is not bundled — only its now-false doc-comment is corrected to state the enforced invariant, scoped to Form-A authored identifiers. Verification (all run, all green): - 3 in-source lexer tests: reject on x$1, exemption for $ in string, exemption for $ in comment. RED confirmed pre-guard (tokenize("x$1") returned Ok([Ident]), expect_err panicked); GREEN after. - 2 integration tests (reserved_dollar_pin.rs): the reject reaches the public parse entry as ParseError::Lex(ReservedDollar); string exemption survives at parse level. - cargo test --workspace: green, 0 failed. - CLI: check on the comment-$ example (exit 0) and on the #43 shadow idiom raw_buf_int.ail (exit 0, buf->buf$1 rename minted post-parse, never re-lexed); a fresh $-binder source now rejected with the surface-parse-error diagnostic naming the token and byte offset. Spec: docs/specs/0057-reserved-dollar-in-names.md (grounding-check PASS). Plan: docs/plans/0112-reserved-dollar-in-names.md. |