Files
AILang/skills/debug/SKILL.md
T
Brummel 51da9fab53 iter disc.1: boss-only commits + main-as-quarantine (no branches in implement)
Two project-wide rules are now explicit across every skill:

1. Only the Boss commits. No skill agent (implementer,
   brainstormer, planner, debugger, fieldtester, docwriter,
   architect, bencher) runs `git commit`. Agents write their
   artefacts to the working tree as unstaged changes; the Boss
   inspects, decides commit shape, and commits.
2. main HEAD is sacrosanct. No actor runs `git reset` or
   `git revert` on main. Bad work stays in the working tree
   where it is still discardable via `git checkout -- <paths>`.

Implement loses the `iter/<iter_id>` branch mechanic entirely;
Phase 0 of the orchestrator-agent now does a clean-tree check
and refuses to start on a dirty tree. Per-task agent commits
are removed everywhere; reviewers operate against
`git diff HEAD` instead of `pre_task_sha..head_sha`.

Motivation: 2026-05-11 iter 23.4 stranded prep2/prep3 commits on
an iter-branch that never integrated to main, then a corrected
spec falsely claimed those commits had shipped. Branch-per-iter
+ manual-Boss-merge + iter-stacking made the strand structurally
possible. See docs/journals/2026-05-11-iter-disc.1.md for the
full per-task notes and motivation.
2026-05-11 22:44:43 +02:00

3.9 KiB

name, description
name description
debug Use when a bug surfaces — failing test, segfault, wrong stdout, panic, or any observable misbehaviour. Bug fixes are RED-first TDD; no fix is attempted before the failing test exists in the working tree. Mandatory for any bug, including ones that look trivial.

debug — RED-first bug diagnoser

Violating the letter of these rules is violating the spirit.

Overview

Bugs in AILang are diagnosed and fixed by a two-stage handoff: this skill produces the RED test and the cause analysis; the implement skill then drives the fix to GREEN. Skipping the RED stage — even for "trivial" bugs — produces fixes that don't stick and tests that don't exist to catch the next regression.

The substantive process — root cause investigation → pattern analysis → RED test → handoff, plus the Phase 4.5 architecture-question trigger after three failed hypotheses — lives in agents/ailang-debugger.md. That file is the single source of truth for the discipline; this skill file only governs trigger, dispatch, and handoff.

When to Use / Skipping

Trigger this skill on:

  • a failing cargo test (any crate)
  • wrong stdout from ail run <example>
  • a segfault from a built binary
  • a panic in the compiler
  • a structured diagnostic from ailang-bencher or ailang-architect that names a concrete misbehaviour

Never skipped. A bug without a regression test is a code change, not a fix. Ad-hoc judgement that a bug is "too small for TDD" is the exact failure mode this skill exists to prevent.

The Iron Law

NO FIXES WITHOUT ROOT CAUSE INVESTIGATION FIRST
NO FIX WITHOUT A FAILING TEST FIRST

Both clauses are non-negotiable. The second was formerly the CLAUDE.md "Bug fixes — TDD, always" section before the 2026-05-09 skill-system migration.

Dispatch

Dispatch ailang-debugger with:

Carrier field Content
symptom Exact error message, stack trace, wrong output, or repro command
repro_known One-line repro if known, otherwise the agent finds one
recent_iter Iteration that last touched the suspected area (often git log tail)

The agent writes the RED test to the working tree (uncommitted) and reports the handoff carrier for implement mini-mode. The agent does NOT commit anything, and does NOT write the fix — splitting RED (this skill) and GREEN (implement mini-mode) across two dispatches keeps the diagnosis honest. The Boss decides whether to commit the RED test as a separate audit-trail commit before dispatching implement mini- mode, or to hand the dirty working tree directly to mini-mode (the mini-mode orchestrator's Phase-0 clean-tree check will refuse the latter — so for an audit-trail-preserving flow the Boss commits the RED test first; for a streamlined-fix flow the Boss commits the combined RED+GREEN at the end of mini-mode).

Handoff Contract

debug produces, for implement mini-mode:

Field Content
red_test_path absolute path to the failing test file
cause_summary 1-2 sentences naming the file + function + why
constraint "minimal fix, no surrounding cleanup"

Anything else (broader refactor, doc rewrite, new feature) is OUT of scope for the bug-fix iteration and gets queued for a separate one.

Cross-references

  • Agent dispatched: skills/debug/agents/ailang-debugger.md — carries the four-phase process, the Phase 4.5 escalation rule, the Common Rationalisations table, and the Red Flags list. The orchestrator does not execute these phases directly.
  • Hand-off target: skills/implement/SKILL.md — runs the GREEN side after the Boss has decided whether to commit the RED test separately or as part of the final fix commit.
  • Project source: former CLAUDE.md "Bug fixes — TDD, always" section is now superseded by this file; CLAUDE.md keeps a one-line pointer.