c90926dbba
Adds ailang-docwriter to /agents/ — a recurring role for keeping crate-, module-, and pub-item-level rustdoc accurate. First mission: ailang-core. Crate root, every module root, every pub item documented; intra-doc links throughout; Iter-13a additions (TypeDef.vars, Type::Con.args) get an explicit backwards-compat note. Two stale broken-link warnings in ailang-check fixed in passing. cargo doc --no-deps now warning-free across the workspace; promoted to verification invariant 6 in DESIGN.md.
119 lines
3.9 KiB
Rust
119 lines
3.9 KiB
Rust
//! Canonical JSON serialization.
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//!
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//! Writes JSON without whitespace and with lexicographically sorted
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//! object keys. This makes the representation deterministic across
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//! runs, platforms, and `serde_json` versions, which is what makes it
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//! suitable as the pre-image for [`crate::def_hash`] /
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//! [`crate::module_hash`].
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//!
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//! The single entry point is [`to_bytes`]. This module deliberately
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//! does **not** parse, validate, or hash — it only emits bytes. It also
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//! does not attempt to be a general-purpose canonical-JSON library;
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//! number-formatting follows whatever `serde_json::Number::to_string`
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//! does, which is fine for the AILang AST (integers and short strings;
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//! no floats).
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//!
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//! # Examples
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//!
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//! ```ignore
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//! use ailang_core::canonical;
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//! use serde_json::json;
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//!
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//! // Object keys are sorted; no whitespace appears in the output.
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//! let bytes = canonical::to_bytes(&json!({ "b": 1, "a": 2 }));
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//! assert_eq!(std::str::from_utf8(&bytes).unwrap(), r#"{"a":2,"b":1}"#);
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//! ```
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use std::io::Write;
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/// Serialize `value` to canonical JSON bytes.
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///
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/// Object keys are sorted lexicographically, no whitespace is emitted,
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/// and arrays preserve their input order. The output is the byte
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/// pre-image used by [`crate::def_hash`] and
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/// [`crate::workspace::module_hash`]; if you change what bytes this
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/// function emits for a given value, all on-disk hashes change with it.
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///
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/// # Panics
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///
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/// Panics if `value` cannot be converted to a `serde_json::Value`
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/// (i.e. its `Serialize` impl errors). For the AST types in
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/// [`crate::ast`] this never happens.
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pub fn to_bytes<T: serde::Serialize>(value: &T) -> Vec<u8> {
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let v = serde_json::to_value(value).expect("serializable");
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let mut out = Vec::new();
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write_value(&v, &mut out).expect("write to Vec");
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out
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}
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fn write_value(v: &serde_json::Value, out: &mut Vec<u8>) -> std::io::Result<()> {
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use serde_json::Value;
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match v {
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Value::Null => out.write_all(b"null"),
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Value::Bool(true) => out.write_all(b"true"),
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Value::Bool(false) => out.write_all(b"false"),
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Value::Number(n) => out.write_all(n.to_string().as_bytes()),
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Value::String(s) => {
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let escaped = serde_json::to_string(s).expect("string serializable");
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out.write_all(escaped.as_bytes())
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}
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Value::Array(arr) => {
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out.write_all(b"[")?;
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for (i, item) in arr.iter().enumerate() {
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if i > 0 {
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out.write_all(b",")?;
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}
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write_value(item, out)?;
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}
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out.write_all(b"]")
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}
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Value::Object(map) => {
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let mut keys: Vec<&String> = map.keys().collect();
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keys.sort();
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out.write_all(b"{")?;
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for (i, k) in keys.iter().enumerate() {
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if i > 0 {
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out.write_all(b",")?;
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}
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let kj = serde_json::to_string(k).expect("key serializable");
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out.write_all(kj.as_bytes())?;
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out.write_all(b":")?;
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write_value(&map[*k], out)?;
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}
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out.write_all(b"}")
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}
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use super::*;
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use serde_json::json;
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#[test]
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fn sorts_keys() {
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let v = json!({ "b": 1, "a": 2 });
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let bytes = to_bytes(&v);
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assert_eq!(std::str::from_utf8(&bytes).unwrap(), r#"{"a":2,"b":1}"#);
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}
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#[test]
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fn nested_keys_sorted() {
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let v = json!({ "z": { "y": 1, "x": [3, { "b": 2, "a": 1 }] } });
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let bytes = to_bytes(&v);
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assert_eq!(
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std::str::from_utf8(&bytes).unwrap(),
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r#"{"z":{"x":[3,{"a":1,"b":2}],"y":1}}"#
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);
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}
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#[test]
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fn no_whitespace() {
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let v = json!({ "a": 1, "b": [1, 2, 3] });
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let bytes = to_bytes(&v);
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let s = std::str::from_utf8(&bytes).unwrap();
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assert!(!s.contains(' '));
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assert!(!s.contains('\n'));
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}
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}
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