7dfc88a4f3
Adds (clone X) as a new Term variant. Form-A:
(let p (expensive_fn x)
(do consume_a (clone p)) ; explicit RC inc — needs 18c.3
(do consume_b p))
Schema floor for the LLM-aware RC design (Decision 10): explicit
clone is the author-visible alternative to implicit sharing. In
18c.1 the variant is purely additive — typechecker treats it as
identity (same type as inner), codegen lowers it to the inner
term's IR with no extra calls. Iter 18c.3 will replace the
codegen identity-arm with a single call:
Term::Clone { value } =>
let v = self.lower_term(value, ...)?;
self.emit("call void @ailang_rc_inc(ptr {v})");
Ok(v)
Match-arm count: ~10 sites across 6 files, all mechanical
structural recursion through `value`. The codegen `lower_term`
arm carries an explicit comment marking the 18c.3 emission seam.
Hash invariant: `(clone X)` uses a new serde tag "clone" that no
pre-18c.1 fixture contains. Every existing fixture's canonical
JSON is bit-identical (git diff examples/ empty).
New fixture examples/clone_demo.{ailx,ail.json}:
(let x 42 (do io/print_int (clone x)))
Stdout 42 under both --alloc=gc and --alloc=rc.
Tail-position propagates through clone (verify_tail_positions
treats `(clone tail-call)` as itself a tail call), per the
identity-of-clone semantics in 18c.1.
Verified:
- cargo build --workspace clean
- cargo test --workspace green: 52 e2e (+1), 14 surface parse
(+2 for clone tests), all other buckets unchanged
- ail render round-trip exact
- clone_demo --alloc=gc → 42; --alloc=rc → 42
27 lines
953 B
Plaintext
27 lines
953 B
Plaintext
; Iter 18c.1 — `(clone X)` schema floor.
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;
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; The `clone` form is an additive `Term` variant. In 18c.1 it is
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; identity for both the typechecker and the codegen — `(clone X)`
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; has the same type as `X` and lowers to the same SSA reg with no
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; extra IR. Iter 18c.3 will replace the codegen passthrough with
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; `call void @ailang_rc_inc(ptr %v)` under `--alloc=rc`; for now
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; the wrapper's only role is to record author intent.
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;
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; This fixture wraps a let-bound `Int` in `(clone x)` at its single
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; use site. The inner term is a primitive value (Int) so RC inc is
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; meaningless even in 18c.3 — the point is purely that the schema
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; round-trips and the binary still produces the expected `42`.
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;
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; Expected stdout:
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; 42
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(module clone_demo
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(fn main
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(doc "Use `(clone x)` on a let-bound Int; print it.")
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(type (fn-type (params) (ret (con Unit)) (effects IO)))
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(params)
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(body
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(let x 42
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(do io/print_int (clone x))))))
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