Files
AILang/crates/ail/tests/print_mono_body_shape.rs
T
Brummel 246b5c7455 iter 24.3: fn print + E2E + 3 compiler-path repairs; milestone 24 close
Ships fn print : forall a. Show a => (a borrow) -> () !IO in the
prelude with explicit-let body \\x -> let s = show x in do
io/print_str s. Three new E2E fixtures + tests verify the full
path:

- show_print_smoke: 4 primitives smoke (print 42 / true / 'hello' /
  3.14) — compile, run, expected stdout
- show_user_adt: data IntBox + instance prelude.Show IntBox +
  print (MkIntBox 7) — stdout '7'
- show_no_instance: let f : Int -> Int = \\x -> x in do print f —
  fires Show-aware NoInstance with DESIGN.md §Prelude(built-in)
  classes cross-reference

IR-shape pin in print_mono_body_shape.rs asserts post-mono
print__Int.body is structurally Term::Let → App(show__Int) →
Do(io/print_str). Protects the explicit let-binder for the heap-Str
RC discipline per eob.1 Str carve-out.

Three plan-defects-fixed-inline surfaced during user-ADT E2E,
necessary repairs to make the spec's stated user-ADT trajectory
work end-to-end:

(a) mono.rs (2 sites): MonoTarget::FreeFn::type_args were carrying
    bare type-cons references; normalised to canonical
    <owner>.<bare> form via workspace_registry.normalize_type_for_lookup
    so synthesised cross-module bodies' post-mono walks reach the
    registry-keyed instance entries. Symmetric to the existing
    class-method-arm normalisation.

(b) codegen/lib.rs (3 sites: resolve_top_level_fn, lower_app
    cross-module arm, synth_with_extras Var arm): post-mono
    synthesised bodies may carry cross-module references to modules
    their source template didn't import (prelude.print__<UserType>
    references show_user_adt.show__<UserType> even though prelude
    does not import user modules). Fall back to direct
    module_user_fns lookup when prefix not in import_map. Both
    ends were independently typechecked before mono ran; the
    cross-module ref is created by mono not by source.

(c) lib.rs synth FreeFnCall arm: walked Type::Forall.constraints,
    substituted rigid vars with fresh metavars, pushed one
    ResidualConstraint per declared constraint. Without this,
    print f at Int -> Int would silently typecheck and fail with
    a confusing 'unknown variable: show' at codegen rather than
    fire the right typecheck-time NoInstance diagnostic.

NoInstance Float-aware arm in check/lib.rs:770-779 extended with
a parallel class == 'prelude.Show' branch that cross-references
DESIGN.md §Prelude(built-in) classes verbatim. Negative-fixture
test asserts code 'no-instance' + Show substring + Prelude-(built-in)-
classes substring.

DESIGN.md §Prelude(built-in) classes milestone-24 paragraph flips
fn print from 'ships in 24.3' to 'shipped in iter 24.3' with body
shape + pin file reference. §Float semantics gains a Show-Float
NaN-spelling cross-reference paragraph linking show 1.5 / show nan /
show inf to instance Show Float via float_to_str.

Roadmap P1 'Post-22 Prelude — Show + print rewire' flipped to [x]
with closing summary naming all three shipped iters (24.1 / 24.2 /
24.3). New P2 entry 'Retire io/print_int|bool|float effect-ops +
migrate example corpus to print' inserted at top of P2.

Tests: 556 passed (was 552 + 4 new). bench/cross_lang exit 0;
bench/compile_check + bench/check exit 1 on documented noise-class
metrics per the audit-cma lineage envelope (8th consecutive
audit-grade observation, baseline pristine per conservative-call).

Milestone 24 closes structurally with this iter. Standard audit
pipeline next.
2026-05-13 04:07:36 +02:00

87 lines
3.4 KiB
Rust

//! IR-shape pin for milestone 24.3's `print` polymorphic free fn.
//!
//! Property protected: the post-mono `print__Int` `Def::Fn.body` is
//! structurally `Term::Let { name: "s", value: App(show__Int, [x]),
//! body: Term::Do { op: "io/print_str", args: [s] } }`. The explicit
//! let-binder around `show__Int x` is load-bearing for the heap-Str RC
//! discipline (eob.1 Str carve-out at `drop_symbol_for_binder` requires
//! a let-binder to attach the rc-dec to). If a future codegen / mono
//! refactor inlines the let-binder away, this pin fires and surfaces
//! the regression BEFORE the E2E runtime stats produce a confusing
//! "memory leak" diagnostic.
//!
//! Note: `FnDef.body: Term` is the *inner* function body — top-level
//! fns carry their parameter list separately on `FnDef.params`, so no
//! outer `Term::Lam` wraps the body. This contrasts with instance
//! method bodies (which carry a `Term::Lam` because they are anonymous
//! function values inside `InstanceMethod.body`).
use ailang_core::ast::{Def, Term};
use ailang_core::workspace::load_workspace;
use std::path::PathBuf;
fn fixture_path() -> PathBuf {
let mut d = PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"));
d.pop();
d.pop();
d.join("examples").join("show_print_smoke.ail.json")
}
#[test]
fn print_int_body_preserves_explicit_let_binder() {
let ws = load_workspace(&fixture_path()).expect("workspace loads");
let diags = ailang_check::check_workspace(&ws);
assert!(diags.is_empty(), "typecheck diagnostics: {diags:?}");
let post_mono = ailang_check::monomorphise_workspace(&ws).expect("mono green");
let prelude_mod = post_mono
.modules
.get("prelude")
.expect("prelude module present");
let print_int = prelude_mod
.defs
.iter()
.find_map(|d| match d {
Def::Fn(f) if f.name == "print__Int" => Some(f),
_ => None,
})
.expect("print__Int mono symbol not found in prelude module");
// Body shape: Term::Let { name: "s",
// value: Term::App(show__Int, [x]),
// body: Term::Do { op: "io/print_str", args: [s] } }
let (let_value, let_body) = match &print_int.body {
Term::Let { name, value, body } => {
assert_eq!(name, "s", "let-binder name expected 's', got {name:?}");
(value.as_ref(), body.as_ref())
}
other => panic!(
"print__Int.body is not Term::Let — let-binder was optimised away or never inserted. Got: {other:?}"
),
};
// Inner App should reference show__Int (post-mono symbol).
let app_fn = match let_value {
Term::App { callee, .. } => callee.as_ref(),
other => panic!("print__Int let-value is not Term::App, got: {other:?}"),
};
let app_fn_name = match app_fn {
Term::Var { name } => name,
other => panic!("let-value's fn position is not Term::Var, got: {other:?}"),
};
assert_eq!(
app_fn_name, "show__Int",
"post-mono let-value should call show__Int, got: {app_fn_name}"
);
// Inner body should be a Do invoking io/print_str.
match let_body {
Term::Do { op, args, .. } => {
assert_eq!(op, "io/print_str", "let-body Do op expected 'io/print_str', got {op:?}");
assert_eq!(args.len(), 1, "io/print_str expects 1 arg, got {}", args.len());
}
other => panic!("print__Int let-body is not Term::Do, got: {other:?}"),
}
}