Files
AILang/bench/reference/compute_intsum.c
T
Brummel c897d2eef0 bench: 21'e — cross-language reference, AILang/C ratios
Closes the question CLAUDE.md has carried since day one ("LLVM-
linkable, performance is extremely important") with data. Hand-C
variants of the four bench fixtures, compiled with clang -O2,
each carefully matching the AILang algorithm and explicitly
documenting representation differences (cell width, leak policy)
that affect the ratio.

Three substantive findings:

1. Pure-compute parity with C: bench_compute_collatz runs at
   AILang/C = 0.99x across both allocators. AILang's IR composes
   with LLVM's optimizer at the same level a hand-C source does.
   This is the LLVM-linkable performance claim, backed by data
   for the first time. bench_compute_intsum (1.05-1.18x) confirms.

2. AILang bump beats glibc malloc 2x on linear allocation:
   bench_list_sum.bump/c = 0.50x. Bump's two-instruction inline
   fastpath outperforms glibc's free-list-managed malloc on
   no-free workloads. Quantitatively measured for the first time.

3. RC overhead vs C malloc quantified: bench_list_sum.rc/c =
   1.49x, bench_tree_walk.rc/c = 2.61x. The 8-byte refcount
   header + zero-init + libc backing add 50-160% over glibc
   malloc on these implicit-mode workloads. Explicit-mode + a
   free()-adding C variant (21'f, queued) will close the
   apples-to-apples gap on dec-cost.

CLAUDE.md updated to list bench/cross_lang.py as the third
tidy-iter gate alongside bench/check.py and bench/compile_check.py.
20 new metrics in bench/baseline_cross_lang.json with 12-15%
tolerances (cross-language ratios are inherently noisier than
within-AILang ratios — two compiler stacks contribute variance).
2026-05-09 01:15:37 +02:00

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1023 B
C

// Hand-C reference for bench_compute_intsum.
//
// Same algorithm as examples/bench_compute_intsum.ailx — accumulate
// `i * 7` for i in [n, n-1, ..., 1], printing the final acc.
// Three sizes: 1M / 10M / 50M iterations.
//
// Just like AILang's version under -O2, this loop is closed-form
// reducible (sum_{i=1..N} i*7 = 7*N*(N+1)/2). clang -O2 will likely
// fold it. The AILang/C wall-time ratio at this fixture answers
// "does AILang's IR enable the same constant fold C's source does"
// — both should be startup-dominated.
//
// Build: clang -O2 -o compute_intsum compute_intsum.c
// Expected stdout (one int per line):
// 3500003500000
// 350000035000000
// 8750000175000000
#include <stdio.h>
static long intsum_loop(long n) {
long acc = 0;
while (n > 0) {
acc += n * 7;
n -= 1;
}
return acc;
}
static void run_one(long n) {
printf("%ld\n", intsum_loop(n));
}
int main(void) {
run_one(1000000);
run_one(10000000);
run_one(50000000);
return 0;
}