diff --git a/crates/aura-cli/tests/tap_recording.rs b/crates/aura-cli/tests/tap_recording.rs
index d1a405a..c26d597 100644
--- a/crates/aura-cli/tests/tap_recording.rs
+++ b/crates/aura-cli/tests/tap_recording.rs
@@ -322,13 +322,17 @@ fn run_tap_selector_refuses_an_unknown_label_with_the_roster() {
     assert!(!cwd.join("runs").exists(), "a refused run must not write the store");
 }
 
-/// #310: a selection naming a tap the blueprint does not declare is
-/// refused typed (UndeclaredTap), before any store write.
+/// #310/#333: a selection naming a tap the blueprint does not declare is
+/// refused typed (UndeclaredTap), before any store write, and the refusal
+/// enumerates the blueprint's declared taps (the same way the unknown-fold
+/// refusal enumerates the fold-registry roster) — on the two-tap fixture,
+/// both `fast_tap` and `slow_tap` must be named so the author does not have
+/// to reopen the blueprint JSON.
 #[test]
 fn run_tap_selector_refuses_an_undeclared_tap() {
     let cwd = temp_cwd("tap-selector-undeclared");
-    let bp_path = cwd.join("tapped_r_sma.json");
-    std::fs::write(&bp_path, tap_blueprint_json()).expect("write tapped blueprint");
+    let bp_path = cwd.join("two_tap.json");
+    std::fs::write(&bp_path, two_tap_blueprint_json()).expect("write two-tap blueprint");
     let out = Command::new(BIN)
         .args(["run", bp_path.to_str().expect("utf-8 path"), "--tap", "nope=mean"])
         .current_dir(&cwd)
@@ -337,9 +341,61 @@ fn run_tap_selector_refuses_an_undeclared_tap() {
     assert!(!out.status.success(), "an undeclared tap must refuse");
     let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&out.stderr);
     assert!(stderr.contains("nope"), "refusal must name the offending tap: {stderr}");
+    assert!(
+        stderr.contains("fast_tap") && stderr.contains("slow_tap"),
+        "refusal must enumerate the blueprint's declared taps: {stderr}"
+    );
     assert!(!cwd.join("runs").exists(), "a refused run must not write the store");
 }
 
+/// #334: an explicit `--tap` plan that leaves a declared tap unbound emits
+/// the C14 benign skipped-tap note on stderr, per unbound tap, naming it —
+/// exit code stays 0 (this is a note, not a refusal). `fast_tap` (subscribed)
+/// gets no such note; `slow_tap` (left unlisted) does.
+#[test]
+fn run_tap_selector_notes_unbound_declared_taps_on_stderr() {
+    let cwd = temp_cwd("tap-selector-unbound-note");
+    let bp_path = cwd.join("two_tap.json");
+    std::fs::write(&bp_path, two_tap_blueprint_json()).expect("write two-tap blueprint");
+
+    let out = Command::new(BIN)
+        .args(["run", bp_path.to_str().expect("utf-8 path"), "--tap", "fast_tap=mean"])
+        .current_dir(&cwd)
+        .output()
+        .expect("spawn aura run");
+    assert!(out.status.success(), "stderr: {}", String::from_utf8_lossy(&out.stderr));
+    let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&out.stderr);
+    assert!(
+        stderr.contains("aura: note: declared tap \"slow_tap\" unbound this run"),
+        "stderr must note the unbound declared tap: {stderr}"
+    );
+    assert!(
+        !stderr.contains("\"fast_tap\" unbound"),
+        "the subscribed tap must not be noted as unbound: {stderr}"
+    );
+}
+
+/// #334: the record-all default (no `--tap` flag) leaves no declared tap
+/// unbound — nothing is skipped, so the note must never appear.
+#[test]
+fn run_with_no_tap_flag_emits_no_unbound_note() {
+    let cwd = temp_cwd("tap-selector-default-no-note");
+    let bp_path = cwd.join("two_tap.json");
+    std::fs::write(&bp_path, two_tap_blueprint_json()).expect("write two-tap blueprint");
+
+    let out = Command::new(BIN)
+        .args(["run", bp_path.to_str().expect("utf-8 path")])
+        .current_dir(&cwd)
+        .output()
+        .expect("spawn aura run");
+    assert!(out.status.success(), "stderr: {}", String::from_utf8_lossy(&out.stderr));
+    let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&out.stderr);
+    assert!(
+        !stderr.contains("unbound this run"),
+        "the record-all default must never note a skipped tap: {stderr}"
+    );
+}
+
 /// #310: a malformed or duplicate `--tap` is a usage error (exit 2)
 /// before anything runs.
 #[test]
diff --git a/crates/aura-runner/src/member.rs b/crates/aura-runner/src/member.rs
index 5bcc8ed..2c77f44 100644
--- a/crates/aura-runner/src/member.rs
+++ b/crates/aura-runner/src/member.rs
@@ -1728,9 +1728,14 @@ mod tests {
             Ok(_) => panic!("unknown tap must be refused"),
         };
         assert!(
-            matches!(err, TapPlanError::UnknownTap { ref name } if name == "no_such_tap"),
+            matches!(err, TapPlanError::UnknownTap { ref name, .. } if name == "no_such_tap"),
             "{err:?}"
         );
+        let msg = err.to_string();
+        assert!(
+            msg.contains("fast_tap"),
+            "unknown-tap refusal enumerates the declared taps (fixture declares only fast_tap): {msg}"
+        );
 
         // Unknown label — the refusal enumerates the roster.
         let mut flat2 = tapped_r_sma().compile_with_params(&[]).expect("tapped r_sma compiles");
diff --git a/crates/aura-runner/src/tap_plan.rs b/crates/aura-runner/src/tap_plan.rs
index 72467a3..4f15e47 100644
--- a/crates/aura-runner/src/tap_plan.rs
+++ b/crates/aura-runner/src/tap_plan.rs
@@ -161,17 +161,21 @@ impl FoldRegistry {
             }),
         });
         for (label, doc, fold) in [
-            ("count", "number of warm rows (any kind; i64 row)", FoldKind::Count),
-            ("sum", "sum of the series (f64 taps; f64 row)", FoldKind::Sum),
-            ("mean", "arithmetic mean of the series (f64 taps; f64 row)", FoldKind::Mean),
-            ("min", "minimum of the series (f64 taps; f64 row)", FoldKind::Min),
-            ("max", "maximum of the series (f64 taps; f64 row)", FoldKind::Max),
+            ("count", "number of warm rows (any kind; i64 row); one row at the last warm ts", FoldKind::Count),
+            ("sum", "sum of the series (f64 taps; f64 row); one row at the last warm ts", FoldKind::Sum),
+            (
+                "mean",
+                "arithmetic mean of the series (f64 taps; f64 row); one row at the last warm ts",
+                FoldKind::Mean,
+            ),
+            ("min", "minimum of the series (f64 taps; f64 row); one row at the last warm ts", FoldKind::Min),
+            ("max", "maximum of the series (f64 taps; f64 row); one row at the last warm ts", FoldKind::Max),
             (
                 "first",
                 "first warm value, at its own timestamp (any kind; kind-preserving row)",
                 FoldKind::First,
             ),
-            ("last", "last warm value (any kind; kind-preserving row)", FoldKind::Last),
+            ("last", "last warm value, at its own timestamp (any kind; kind-preserving row)", FoldKind::Last),
         ] {
             r.register(FoldEntry {
                 label,
@@ -217,7 +221,7 @@ impl FoldRegistry {
 /// `aura: ` + exit-1 refusal register via `Display`.
 pub enum TapPlanError {
     /// The plan names a tap the blueprint does not declare.
-    UnknownTap { name: String },
+    UnknownTap { name: String, declared: Vec<String> },
     /// The plan names a label the registry does not carry.
     UnknownLabel { label: String, roster: Vec<&'static str> },
     /// The entry's bind rule rejects the tap's column kind.
@@ -237,8 +241,12 @@ pub enum TapPlanError {
 impl fmt::Display for TapPlanError {
     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
         match self {
-            TapPlanError::UnknownTap { name } => {
-                write!(f, "the tap plan names '{name}', but the blueprint declares no such tap")
+            TapPlanError::UnknownTap { name, declared } => {
+                write!(
+                    f,
+                    "the tap plan names '{name}', but the blueprint declares no such tap — declared taps: {}",
+                    declared.join(", ")
+                )
             }
             TapPlanError::UnknownLabel { label, roster } => {
                 write!(f, "unknown fold '{label}' — available: {}", roster.join(", "))
@@ -402,7 +410,10 @@ pub fn bind_tap_plan(
     // Unknown-tap guard: every plan name must be declared.
     for name in plan.by_name.keys() {
         if !declared_taps.iter().any(|t| &t.name == name) {
-            return Err(TapPlanError::UnknownTap { name: name.clone() });
+            return Err(TapPlanError::UnknownTap {
+                name: name.clone(),
+                declared: declared_taps.iter().map(|t| t.name.clone()).collect(),
+            });
         }
     }
 
@@ -422,7 +433,18 @@ pub fn bind_tap_plan(
                 Some((label, params)) => {
                     Resolved::Named { label: label.clone(), params: params.clone() }
                 }
-                None => continue, // unbound, inert (C27)
+                // Unbound, inert (C27) — but only reachable when `plan` carries
+                // no default (an EXPLICIT plan, e.g. from `--tap`): record-all
+                // (`default_named` = `Some(("record", …))`) always resolves the
+                // Some arm above, so this arm never fires under record-all and
+                // the note is exactly the C14 benign skipped-tap class (#334).
+                // Emitted here (aura-runner), beside the pre-existing
+                // runner-side `eprintln!` registers in this module/`member.rs`/
+                // `measure.rs` — the runner→CLI print migration is #297.
+                None => {
+                    eprintln!("aura: note: declared tap \"{}\" unbound this run", tap.name);
+                    continue;
+                }
             },
         };
         if let Resolved::Named { label, params } = &sub {
diff --git a/docs/design/contracts/c27-declared-taps.md b/docs/design/contracts/c27-declared-taps.md
index c0b4f42..dee625f 100644
--- a/docs/design/contracts/c27-declared-taps.md
+++ b/docs/design/contracts/c27-declared-taps.md
@@ -84,7 +84,12 @@ consumer (`aura-runner::tap_recorder::TapRecorder`) holds the trace store's
 streaming writer in-graph — `initialize` opens (deferred acquisition), `eval`
 appends `(Timestamp, Cell)` (zero per-cycle heap, #77), `finalize` reports
 exactly one terminal outcome; fold consumers (`aura-std::TapFold`) land one
-summary row; live closures run inline (`aura-std::TapLive`). The sweep/reduce
+summary row, stamped with the source value's own timestamp for `first`/`last`
+(they pin a single source instant) and with the finalize timestamp for the
+accumulator folds (`count`/`sum`/`mean`/`min`/`max` summarise a range and have
+no single source instant; `min`/`max` deliberately do not carry the extremum's
+timestamp — ratified as-is, #335); live closures run inline
+(`aura-std::TapLive`). The sweep/reduce
 path never calls `bind_tap`.
 
 The chain-pruning benefit — a sweep paying zero for the study wires behind an
diff --git a/docs/glossary.md b/docs/glossary.md
index f6bd469..686729c 100644
--- a/docs/glossary.md
+++ b/docs/glossary.md
@@ -327,7 +327,7 @@ A named recorded stream produced by a recording `sink` — the addressable label
 
 Since C27 (#282) the word also names a second, author-facing sense: a **declared tap** — a `Composite.taps` entry `Tap { name, from: {node, field} }` a hand-authored blueprint declares on an interior output wire, the output-side twin of an `input_role`. It is a pure declaration (no channel endpoint); the harness binds it run-mode-aware (a single `aura run` constructs a recorder at each and persists the series through the trace store; a sweep leaves it unbound and inert). This is an OPEN, per-blueprint author-declared name — distinct from the CLOSED campaign `persist_taps` vocabulary above, which selects among fixed observables of the standard R-harness. Both senses land as `ColumnarTrace`s in the same trace store; the closed vocabulary is what a `campaign document` selects, the declared tap is what a blueprint author names.
 
-Since #283 what CONSUMES a declared tap is itself declared per run by a **tap plan**: a subscription is either `Named { label, params }` — resolved against a layered **fold registry** whose core vocabulary is `record | count | sum | mean | min | max | first | last`, each entry carrying a doc line (the help surface and the roster-enumerating refusal) and a scalar-typed param schema (all core entries param-less; growth is a new Rust entry per C25, and higher layers register entries without touching the core) — or `Live(closure)`, the single non-data variant (an in-process consumer with consumer-owned loss policy). `record` streams the full series to the trace store at constant memory (no buffer-then-drain); folds keep an O(1) accumulator and land one summary row at finalize. Both declared-tap entry points are arms of the single verb `aura run` (`aura measure` is the post-hoc IC analysis over already-persisted traces and constructs no tap plan); `aura run` subscribes every declared tap to `record` by default, and its repeatable `--tap TAP=FOLD` selector (#310) replaces that default with an explicit plan — only listed taps are bound, unlisted taps stay unbound/inert.
+Since #283 what CONSUMES a declared tap is itself declared per run by a **tap plan**: a subscription is either `Named { label, params }` — resolved against a layered **fold registry** whose core vocabulary is `record | count | sum | mean | min | max | first | last`, each entry carrying a doc line (the help surface and the roster-enumerating refusal) and a scalar-typed param schema (all core entries param-less; growth is a new Rust entry per C25, and higher layers register entries without touching the core) — or `Live(closure)`, the single non-data variant (an in-process consumer with consumer-owned loss policy). `record` streams the full series to the trace store at constant memory (no buffer-then-drain); folds keep an O(1) accumulator and land one summary row at finalize. Both declared-tap entry points are arms of the single verb `aura run` (`aura measure` is the post-hoc IC analysis over already-persisted traces and constructs no tap plan); `aura run` subscribes every declared tap to `record` by default, and its repeatable `--tap TAP=FOLD` selector (#310) replaces that default with an explicit plan — only listed taps are bound, unlisted taps stay unbound/inert. A fold's one summary row is stamped with the source value's own timestamp for `first`/`last` (they pin a single source instant) and with the finalize timestamp for the accumulator folds (`count | sum | mean | min | max` summarise a range; `min`/`max` deliberately do not carry the extremum's instant — ratified #335).
 
 ### topology hash
 **Avoid:** —