1b7e4ad169
A non-injective param_space() — two slots under one path-qualified name — is the by-name knob address space (C12/C19) being broken: no binding can select one slot without the other. This cycle makes it a structural compile error. One check, check_param_namespace_injective over the param_space() names, replaces the whole fan-in machinery (signature_of, leaf_has_param, check_fan_in_distinguishability, check_composite_fan_in) and runs from compile_with_params AND from both binders before resolve/resolve_axes — so the canonical by-name author sees the structural cure (CompileError::DuplicateParamPath, carrying the path and pointing at .named(...)) instead of the AmbiguousKnob symptom (#59). With an injective space guaranteed before resolve, no bound name can multi-match, so BindError::AmbiguousKnob is dead and removed (both resolver arms -> unreachable!). param_space() stays infallible; the invariant lives in the compile step (C23). The check is strictly the by-name-addressability property. The old fan-in predicate (equal signature AND >=1 param) also rejected two collisions that are NOT param_space duplicates — an asymmetric param/paramless collision and a role-vs-leg collision — which guarded render identity, dead since the renderer was retired in 0026. Both are intentionally dropped; a future node-/wiring-name check, if wanted, is decoupled from injectivity. The new invariant correctly rejected a pre-existing fixture (multi_output_composite's two unnamed Sma legs); cured in place with the .named(fast/slow) the invariant mandates. A new E2E test drives the cured cross through the by-name binder end-to-end (resolve + bootstrap + run to a populated exposure trace). C9/C12/C19/C23 ledger notes amended. Verified: cargo build/test --workspace green (0 failed), clippy --workspace --all-targets -D warnings clean. closes #59