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@@ -2,40 +2,15 @@ unit TestMethodCallFromRecordParams;
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interface
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// We need RTTI here!
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{$M+}
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uses
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System.Rtti,
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System.SysUtils,
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System.TypInfo,
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System.Classes,
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Myc.Data.Records;
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Myc.Data.Records,
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Myc.Trade.Indicators;
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type
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TIndicatorProc<TValue, TResult> = reference to function(const Value: TValue): TResult;
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TIndicatorFactoryProc<TParams, TValue, TResult> = reference to function(const Params: TParams): TIndicatorProc<TValue, TResult>;
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IndicatorFactoryAttribute = class(TCustomAttribute);
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TGenericIndicatorFactory = class
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private
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FParameterLayout: TDataRecord.TLayout;
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FFactoryProc: TIndicatorFactoryProc<TDataRecord, TDataRecord, TDataRecord>;
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public
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constructor Create(
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const AParameterLayout: TDataRecord.TLayout;
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const AFactoryProc: TIndicatorFactoryProc<TDataRecord, TDataRecord, TDataRecord>
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);
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class function CreateFromTemplate<T>: TGenericIndicatorFactory;
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function CreateIndicator(const Params: TDataRecord): TIndicatorProc<TDataRecord, TDataRecord>;
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property ParameterLayout: TDataRecord.TLayout read FParameterLayout;
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end;
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TMyWorker = class
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published
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public
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type
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TParams = record
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Log: Int64;
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@@ -55,10 +30,34 @@ type
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class function CreateFactory: TIndicatorFactoryProc<TParams, TArgs, TResult>; static;
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end;
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// SMA indicator for demonstration purposes
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TSmaIndicator = class
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public
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type
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TParams = record
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Period: Integer;
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end;
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TArgs = record
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Value: Double;
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end;
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TResult = record
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Sma: Double;
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end;
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[IndicatorFactory]
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class function CreateFactory: TIndicatorFactoryProc<TParams, TArgs, TResult>; static;
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end;
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procedure Test1(const Log: TStrings);
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procedure TestSma(const Log: TStrings);
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implementation
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uses
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System.Math;
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class function TMyWorker.CreateFactory: TIndicatorFactoryProc<TParams, TArgs, TResult>;
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begin
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Result :=
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@@ -71,151 +70,12 @@ begin
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function(const Args: TArgs): TResult
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begin
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// Use Format to avoid locale issues with float conversion
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Log.Add(Format('Val=%f (...%s)', [Args.xyz, text]));
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Log.Add(Format('Val=%f (...%s)', [Args.xyz, text]));
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Result.desc := 'done';
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end;
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end;
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end;
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constructor TGenericIndicatorFactory.Create(
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const AParameterLayout: TDataRecord.TLayout;
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const AFactoryProc: TIndicatorFactoryProc<TDataRecord, TDataRecord, TDataRecord>
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);
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begin
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inherited Create;
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FParameterLayout := AParameterLayout;
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FFactoryProc := AFactoryProc;
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end;
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class function TGenericIndicatorFactory.CreateFromTemplate<T>: TGenericIndicatorFactory;
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var
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Ctx: TRttiContext;
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rttiType: TRttiType;
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templateFactoryMethod: TRttiMethod;
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parameterLayout: TDataRecord.TLayout;
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factoryProc: TIndicatorFactoryProc<TDataRecord, TDataRecord, TDataRecord>;
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begin
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// This function creates a generic factory from a template class (like TMyWorker).
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// It uses RTTI to find the necessary types (TParams, TValue, TResult) and the
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// factory method, and then constructs a set of wrappers to adapt the specific
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// types of the template to the generic TDataRecord used by this factory.
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Ctx := TRttiContext.Create;
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rttiType := Ctx.GetType(TypeInfo(T));
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// Find nested record types for parameters, values, and results.
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var paramsType := Ctx.FindType(rttiType.QualifiedName + '.' + 'TParams');
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if not Assigned(paramsType) then
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raise EArgumentException.CreateFmt('TParams not found in "%s"', [rttiType.Name]);
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var argsType := Ctx.FindType(rttiType.QualifiedName + '.' + 'TArgs');
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if not Assigned(paramsType) then
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raise EArgumentException.CreateFmt('TArgs not found in "%s"', [rttiType.Name]);
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var resultType := Ctx.FindType(rttiType.QualifiedName + '.' + 'TResult');
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if not Assigned(paramsType) then
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raise EArgumentException.CreateFmt('TResult not found in "%s"', [rttiType.Name]);
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// Find the static factory method marked with the [Factory] attribute.
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templateFactoryMethod := nil;
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for var method in rttiType.GetMethods do
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begin
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if method.HasAttribute<IndicatorFactoryAttribute> then
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begin
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templateFactoryMethod := method;
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break;
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end;
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end;
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if not Assigned(templateFactoryMethod) then
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raise EArgumentException.CreateFmt('[Factory] attribute not found on any method in "%s"', [rttiType.Name]);
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// Create the layout for the parameters, which will be exposed by this factory.
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parameterLayout := TDataRecord.TLayout.FromRecord(paramsType.Handle);
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// Create the main factory procedure. This is a double-nested anonymous method
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// that wraps the template's specific factory and worker functions.
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factoryProc :=
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function(const Params: TDataRecord): TIndicatorProc<TDataRecord, TDataRecord>
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var
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// Capture the created worker proc from the original factory as a TValue to manage its lifetime.
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workerProcAsValue: TValue;
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begin
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// Outer anonymous method: This is the factory proc.
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// It gets called with a TDataRecord of parameters.
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// 1. Invoke the template's static factory method (e.g., TMyWorker.CreateFactory)
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var factoryProcAsValue := templateFactoryMethod.Invoke(TValue.Empty, []);
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// 2. Invoke the factory proc itself to get the actual worker proc.
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var rttiFactoryProc := Ctx.GetType(factoryProcAsValue.TypeInfo) as TRttiInterfaceType;
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var factoryInvokeMethod := rttiFactoryProc.GetMethod('Invoke');
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// The parameter for this 'Invoke' call is the TParams record.
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// Wrap the incoming TDataRecord 'Params' into a TValue for the call.
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var factoryParamTypeInfo := factoryInvokeMethod.GetParameters[0].ParamType.Handle;
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Assert(factoryParamTypeInfo = paramsType.Handle);
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var factoryArg: array[0..0] of TValue;
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TValue.Make(Params.RawData, factoryParamTypeInfo, factoryArg[0]);
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// This call returns the worker proc (e.g., a TIndicatorProc<TValue, TResult>) as a TValue.
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workerProcAsValue := factoryInvokeMethod.Invoke(factoryProcAsValue, factoryArg);
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// 3. Return a new anonymous method that wraps the worker proc.
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// This wrapper conforms to the generic TIndicatorProc<TDataRecord, TDataRecord> signature.
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var rttiWorkerProc := Ctx.GetType(workerProcAsValue.TypeInfo);
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var indicatorInvokeMethod := rttiWorkerProc.GetMethod('Invoke');
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var indicatorParamTypeInfo := indicatorInvokeMethod.GetParameters[0].ParamType.Handle;
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var indicatorResultTypeInfo := indicatorInvokeMethod.ReturnType.Handle;
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Assert(indicatorParamTypeInfo = argsType.Handle);
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Assert(indicatorResultTypeInfo = resultType.Handle);
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var valueLayout := TDataRecord.TLayout.FromRecord(indicatorParamTypeInfo);
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var resultLayout := TDataRecord.TLayout.FromRecord(indicatorResultTypeInfo);
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Result :=
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function(const Value: TDataRecord): TDataRecord
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begin
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// Inner anonymous method: This is the actual indicator proc wrapper.
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Assert(Value.Layout = valueLayout);
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// Prepare argument for the worker proc invocation.
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var args: array[0..0] of TValue;
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TValue.MakeWithoutCopy(Value.RawData, indicatorParamTypeInfo, args[0], true);
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// Invoke the actual worker proc.
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var resultAsTValue := indicatorInvokeMethod.Invoke(workerProcAsValue, args);
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// The result is a TValue containing the result record (e.g., TMyWorker.TResult).
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// Copy its contents into a new TDataRecord to return it.
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Assert(TDataRecord.TLayout.FromRecord(resultAsTValue.TypeInfo) = resultLayout);
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Result := TDataRecord.Create(resultLayout);
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var src := resultAsTValue.GetReferenceToRawData;
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resultLayout.Copy(src, Result.RawData);
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// Erase all raw data in the TValue, leaving it as an empty capsule. Ownership it taken
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// over to the resulting TDataRecord.
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FillChar(src^, resultLayout.Size, 0);
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end;
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end;
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// Create the final factory instance with the generated layout and wrapper procedure.
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Result := TGenericIndicatorFactory.Create(parameterLayout, factoryProc);
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end;
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function TGenericIndicatorFactory.CreateIndicator(const Params: TDataRecord): TIndicatorProc<TDataRecord, TDataRecord>;
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begin
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// The factory proc does all the heavy lifting. We just need to call it.
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// A real implementation might add checks, e.g., that the layout of Params matches.
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Assert(
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(not Assigned(FParameterLayout.Fields)) or (Params.Layout = FParameterLayout),
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'Invalid parameter layout for indicator creation'
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);
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Result := FFactoryProc(Params);
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end;
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procedure Test1(const Log: TStrings);
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begin
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var fact := TGenericIndicatorFactory.CreateFromTemplate<TMyWorker>;
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@@ -236,4 +96,113 @@ begin
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Assert(desc = 'done');
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end;
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{ TSmaIndicator }
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class function TSmaIndicator.CreateFactory: TIndicatorFactoryProc<TParams, TArgs, TResult>;
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begin
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Result :=
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function(const Params: TParams): TIndicatorProc<TArgs, TResult>
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var
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// State for the indicator closure
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period: Integer;
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buffer: TArray<Double>;
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sum: Double;
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count: Integer;
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idx: Integer;
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begin
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period := Params.Period;
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if period <= 0 then
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raise Exception.Create('Period must be positive');
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SetLength(buffer, period);
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sum := 0.0;
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count := 0;
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idx := 0;
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Result :=
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function(const Args: TArgs): TResult
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begin
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// If the buffer is full, subtract the oldest value that is about to be overwritten.
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if count >= period then
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sum := sum - buffer[idx];
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// Add the new value to the buffer and the sum.
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buffer[idx] := Args.Value;
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sum := sum + Args.Value;
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// Advance the index for the circular buffer.
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idx := (idx + 1) mod period;
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// Increment the fill count until the buffer is full for the first time.
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if count < period then
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inc(count);
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// Calculate the SMA. The result is the average of the values currently in the buffer.
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if count > 0 then
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Result.Sma := sum / count
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else
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Result.Sma := 0.0;
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end;
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end;
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end;
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procedure TestSma(const Log: TStrings);
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var
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fact: TGenericIndicatorFactory;
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params: TDataRecord;
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indi: TIndicatorProc<TDataRecord, TDataRecord>;
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args: TDataRecord;
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res: TDataRecord;
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smaValue: Double;
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begin
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Log.Add('');
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Log.Add('--- Testing SMA ---');
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fact := TGenericIndicatorFactory.CreateFromTemplate<TSmaIndicator>;
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// 1. Setup indicator parameters.
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params := TDataRecord.FromRecord<TSmaIndicator.TParams>;
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params.SetValue<Integer>('Period', 3);
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Log.Add(Format('Creating SMA with Period=%d', [params.GetValue<Integer>('Period')]));
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// 2. Create the indicator instance.
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indi := fact.CreateIndicator(params);
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// 3. Create the arguments record (can be reused).
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args := TDataRecord.FromRecord<TSmaIndicator.TArgs>;
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// 4. Feed values and check results.
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args.SetValue<Double>('Value', 10.0);
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res := indi(args);
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smaValue := res.GetValue<Double>('Sma');
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Log.Add(Format('Input: 10.0 -> SMA: %f', [smaValue]));
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Assert(SameValue(smaValue, 10.0)); // Avg of [10] is 10
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args.SetValue<Double>('Value', 11.0);
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res := indi(args);
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smaValue := res.GetValue<Double>('Sma');
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Log.Add(Format('Input: 11.0 -> SMA: %f', [smaValue]));
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Assert(SameValue(smaValue, 10.5)); // Avg of [10, 11] is 10.5
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args.SetValue<Double>('Value', 12.0);
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res := indi(args);
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smaValue := res.GetValue<Double>('Sma');
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Log.Add(Format('Input: 12.0 -> SMA: %f', [smaValue]));
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Assert(SameValue(smaValue, 11.0)); // Avg of [10, 11, 12] is 11
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args.SetValue<Double>('Value', 13.0);
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res := indi(args);
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smaValue := res.GetValue<Double>('Sma');
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Log.Add(Format('Input: 13.0 -> SMA: %f', [smaValue]));
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Assert(SameValue(smaValue, 12.0)); // Avg of [11, 12, 13] is 12
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args.SetValue<Double>('Value', 14.0);
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res := indi(args);
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smaValue := res.GetValue<Double>('Sma');
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Log.Add(Format('Input: 14.0 -> SMA: %f', [smaValue]));
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Assert(SameValue(smaValue, 13.0)); // Avg of [12, 13, 14] is 13
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Log.Add('SMA test successful.');
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end;
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end.
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