plan: ext-cli.1 — CLI accepts .ail extension, 4 tasks

Boss-direct plan (no parent spec — this is a P2-roadmap-todo, not a
milestone iter). Option 1 picked from the roadmap fork: auto-parse
.ail internally so `ail check foo.ail` works the same as
`ail check foo.ail.json` (modulo the surface-parse step). Option 2
(hint-only) was a workaround that would have forced LLM-authors to
prepend `ail parse` before every check/build/run.

Architecture: extension dispatch lives in ailang-surface (which
already depends on core); core gains a `load_workspace_with` injection
point so the dispatch reaches transitive imports; surface parse
errors get a new WorkspaceLoadError::SurfaceParse variant so
`workspace_error_to_diagnostic` can route them in --json mode.

Tasks:
  1. core::load_workspace_with + WorkspaceLoadError::SurfaceParse
     + .ail-first import resolution
  2. surface::load_module + surface::load_workspace
  3. crates/ail/src/main.rs rewire (~17 callsites) + 2 e2e tests
  4. workspace_error_to_diagnostic SurfaceParse arm + DESIGN.md
     §Decision-6 CLI addendum + ct1_check_cli diagnostic test
This commit is contained in:
2026-05-12 14:28:28 +02:00
parent 72e54f4fd3
commit efecbaa3e6
+819
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,819 @@
# ext-cli.1 — CLI accepts `.ail` extension — Implementation Plan
> **Parent spec:** none. This iteration executes the P2-todo at
> `docs/roadmap.md:185-194`. The todo is one of the
> roadmap-convention `[todo]` entries — "concrete task that can run
> without a brainstorm".
>
> **For agentic workers:** REQUIRED SUB-SKILL: use `skills/implement`
> to run this plan. Steps use `- [ ]` checkboxes for tracking.
**Goal:** After the today-morning `.ailx → .ail` extension rename,
`.ail` is the canonical LLM-author Form A but the CLI still rejects
`.ail` paths with a misleading JSON-parse error. Teach every
path-taking CLI subcommand to also accept `.ail` source files, by
in-place-parsing them through the surface crate, so `ail check
foo.ail` works the same as `ail check foo.ail.json` (modulo the
surface-parse step). `.ail.json` keeps working unchanged.
**Architecture:** A new pair of public functions in
`ailang-surface``load_module` and `load_workspace` — dispatch on
file extension. For `.ail.json` they delegate to the existing
`ailang_core` loaders. For `.ail` they read the source text, parse
through `ailang_surface::parse`, and hand the resulting
`ailang_core::ast::Module` back to the caller. Workspace import
resolution gains a `.ail`-first / `.ail.json`-fallback search.
`ailang-core` cannot import surface (would cycle), so the
extension dispatch is injected via a new
`core::load_workspace_with` entry point that takes a module-loader
closure; `core::load_workspace` becomes a thin wrapper passing the
JSON-only loader. All `crates/ail/src/main.rs` callsites that today
call `ailang_core::load_module` / `load_workspace` switch to
`ailang_surface::load_module` / `load_workspace`. A new
`WorkspaceLoadError::SurfaceParse { path, message }` variant routes
surface parse failures through the existing
`workspace_error_to_diagnostic` channel so `ail check --json
foo.ail` produces a structured diagnostic rather than crashing.
DESIGN.md §Decision-6 "CLI" gets a one-paragraph addendum noting
that `.ail` is now first-class input to every existing subcommand.
**Tech Stack:** Rust workspace crates `ailang-core`,
`ailang-surface`, binary crate `ail`. No new external deps.
---
## Files this plan creates or modifies
- **Modify:** `crates/ailang-core/src/workspace.rs:140-388` — add
new `WorkspaceLoadError::SurfaceParse { path: PathBuf, message:
String }` variant; the `String` body keeps the variant from
pulling `ailang_surface::ParseError` into core (would create a
cycle).
- **Modify:** `crates/ailang-core/src/workspace.rs:411-478`
refactor `load_workspace` into a thin wrapper around a new
`pub fn load_workspace_with<F>(entry_path: &Path, loader: F)
-> Result<Workspace, WorkspaceLoadError>` where
`F: Fn(&Path) -> Result<Module, WorkspaceLoadError> + Copy`.
The body of the current `load_workspace` moves into
`load_workspace_with`, with `load_one(...)` calls replaced by
`loader(...)`. The thin wrapper `pub fn load_workspace(entry:
&Path) -> Result<...>` calls `load_workspace_with(entry,
load_one)` so existing `core::load_workspace` callers see no
signature change.
- **Modify:** `crates/ailang-core/src/workspace.rs:1378-1420`
inside `visit`, the import-path construction at line 1381 tries
`<module>.ail` first, falls back to `<module>.ail.json`. The
`loader` closure (passed through from `load_workspace_with`) is
responsible for parsing whichever extension wins. `visit`'s
signature gains the loader closure as a parameter.
- **Modify:** `crates/ailang-surface/src/lib.rs:34-39` — re-export
the two new functions alongside `parse`, `print`, etc.
- **Create:** `crates/ailang-surface/src/loader.rs` — new module
with `pub fn load_module(path: &Path) -> Result<Module,
WorkspaceLoadError>` and `pub fn load_workspace(entry: &Path)
-> Result<Workspace, WorkspaceLoadError>`. Module names
match the existing `ailang-surface::parse`/`print` pattern.
- **Modify:** `crates/ailang-surface/src/lib.rs:1-40` — add
`mod loader;` and the two `pub use loader::{load_module,
load_workspace};` re-exports.
- **Modify:** `crates/ail/src/main.rs:332-1009` — every callsite
that today says `ailang_core::load_module(&path)` or
`ailang_core::load_workspace(&path)` switches to
`ailang_surface::load_module(&path)` /
`ailang_surface::load_workspace(&path)`. Sites enumerated by the
plan-recon: 335 (Manifest workspace), 397 (Manifest single), 425
(Render), 432 (Prose), 442 (MergeProse), 530 (Describe
workspace), 561 (Describe single), 596 + 611 (Check), 651
(EmitIr), 746 + 747 (Diff workspace), 759 + 760 (Diff single),
774 (Workspace), 855 (Deps workspace), 981 (Deps single), 2193
(build_to inside Build + Run). Total: ~17 callsites.
- **Modify:** `crates/ail/src/main.rs:1018-1106`
(`workspace_error_to_diagnostic`) — add an arm for the new
`WorkspaceLoadError::SurfaceParse { path, message }` variant
that produces a structured diagnostic with code
`surface_parse_error`. Path and message fields go in the
diagnostic so `ail check --json foo.ail` (with a syntax error
in `foo.ail`) returns a parseable JSON diagnostic instead of
the `_ => None` fall-through that bails fatally.
- **Modify:** `docs/DESIGN.md:444-463` (§Decision 6 — CLI) — add
a paragraph noting that `.ail` and `.ail.json` are both
first-class inputs to every existing path-taking subcommand
(the prior text already names `.ail.json` as such; this is the
symmetric upward sentence for `.ail`).
- **Test:** `crates/ailang-core/src/workspace.rs:1457+` — extend
the existing `mod tests` with `load_workspace_with_custom_loader_is_called`
exercising the closure injection on a single-module workspace.
- **Test:** `crates/ailang-surface/tests/loader.rs` — new file with
three tests:
1. `load_module_dispatches_ail_to_surface_parse` — write a
`.ail` text fixture in a tempdir, assert `surface::load_module`
returns a `Module` whose name matches the source's
`(module …)` header.
2. `load_module_dispatches_ail_json_to_core_loader` — copy
an existing `examples/*.ail.json` into a tempdir, assert
`surface::load_module` returns the same `Module` as
`core::load_module` does on the same bytes.
3. `load_workspace_resolves_ail_imports_first_then_ail_json`
— multi-module tempdir with one `.ail` entry that imports
a sibling provided as `.ail.json`; assert success and that
the resolved workspace contains both modules.
- **Test:** `crates/ail/tests/e2e.rs:1-` (append a new test
function): `ail_check_accepts_ail_source` — invokes the
`ail` binary on `examples/hello.ail` with the `check`
subcommand; assert exit code 0 and empty stderr.
- **Test:** `crates/ail/tests/e2e.rs:1-` (append a second new
test function): `ail_run_accepts_ail_source` — invokes `ail
run examples/hello.ail` and asserts the stdout matches the
same binary's output when invoked on `examples/hello.ail.json`
(the existing E2E `build_and_run` helper at lines 13-38 is the
template).
- **Test:** `crates/ail/tests/ct1_check_cli.rs:1-` (append) —
`ail_check_json_on_ail_with_syntax_error_returns_structured_diagnostic`:
writes a deliberately broken `.ail` source (e.g., missing
closing paren), invokes `ail check --json` on it, asserts
stdout parses as JSON, contains a diagnostic with code
`surface_parse_error`, and exit code is non-zero.
---
## Task 1: `WorkspaceLoadError::SurfaceParse` variant + `core::load_workspace_with` injection point
**Files:**
- Modify: `crates/ailang-core/src/workspace.rs:140-388` (enum)
- Modify: `crates/ailang-core/src/workspace.rs:411-478`
(`load_workspace`) + `:1378-1420` (`visit`)
- Test: `crates/ailang-core/src/workspace.rs:1457+`
(the `mod tests` block at the bottom)
- [ ] **Step 1.1: Write the failing test**
Append to the `mod tests` block at the bottom of `workspace.rs`:
```rust
#[test]
fn load_workspace_with_custom_loader_is_called() {
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering};
let tmpdir = tempfile::tempdir().expect("tempdir");
let entry = tmpdir.path().join("dummy.ail.json");
std::fs::write(&entry, fixture_module_json("dummy")).expect("write");
static CALLS: AtomicUsize = AtomicUsize::new(0);
CALLS.store(0, Ordering::SeqCst);
let loader = |path: &std::path::Path| -> Result<Module, WorkspaceLoadError> {
CALLS.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
load_one(path)
};
let ws = load_workspace_with(&entry, loader)
.expect("workspace loads via custom loader");
assert_eq!(ws.entry, "dummy");
assert_eq!(CALLS.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 1, "custom loader called once for single-module workspace");
}
fn fixture_module_json(name: &str) -> String {
format!(r#"{{"schema":"ailang/v0","name":"{name}","imports":[],"defs":[]}}"#)
}
```
If `tempfile` is not already a `dev-dependency` of `ailang-core`,
add it (it is used by other tests in the workspace; check
`Cargo.toml` first).
- [ ] **Step 1.2: Run test to verify it fails**
Run: `cargo test -p ailang-core --lib load_workspace_with_custom_loader_is_called`
Expected: FAIL with compile error
"cannot find function `load_workspace_with` in this scope".
- [ ] **Step 1.3: Add the `SurfaceParse` variant to `WorkspaceLoadError`**
Insert as a new arm of the `WorkspaceLoadError` enum (in the same
file, around line 158 alongside `Schema`):
```rust
/// Source file failed to parse via the surface crate.
///
/// Used when a `.ail` (Form A) input is given to a path-taking
/// subcommand. The message is the formatted `ailang_surface::ParseError`
/// — held as a `String` here because pulling the surface error type
/// into core would create a circular crate dependency.
#[error("surface parse error in {path}: {message}")]
SurfaceParse {
path: std::path::PathBuf,
message: String,
},
```
- [ ] **Step 1.4: Refactor `load_workspace` into `load_workspace_with` + thin wrapper**
Replace the current `pub fn load_workspace(entry_path: &Path) ->
Result<Workspace, WorkspaceLoadError>` body (lines 411-478) with
the following two functions:
```rust
/// Load a workspace using a caller-supplied per-module loader.
///
/// The standard entry point [`load_workspace`] is a thin wrapper that
/// passes [`load_one`] as the loader and so only accepts `.ail.json`
/// files. Pass a different loader (for example, an extension-dispatching
/// loader from `ailang-surface`) to accept `.ail` source files as well.
///
/// The loader is invoked for the entry module and for every transitive
/// import. It is responsible for reading bytes, parsing, and returning
/// the in-memory [`Module`].
pub fn load_workspace_with<F>(
entry_path: &Path,
loader: F,
) -> Result<Workspace, WorkspaceLoadError>
where
F: Fn(&Path) -> Result<Module, WorkspaceLoadError> + Copy,
{
let entry_path = entry_path.to_path_buf();
let root_dir = entry_path
.parent()
.map(Path::to_path_buf)
.unwrap_or_else(|| PathBuf::from("."));
let entry_module = loader(&entry_path)?;
let expected_entry_name = module_name_from_path(&entry_path);
if entry_module.name != expected_entry_name {
return Err(WorkspaceLoadError::ModuleNameMismatch {
name_in_file: entry_module.name.clone(),
name_from_path: expected_entry_name,
});
}
let entry_name = entry_module.name.clone();
let mut modules: BTreeMap<String, Module> = BTreeMap::new();
let mut visiting: Vec<String> = Vec::new();
let mut visiting_set: HashSet<String> = HashSet::new();
visit(
entry_module,
&root_dir,
&mut modules,
&mut visiting,
&mut visiting_set,
loader,
)?;
if modules.contains_key("prelude") {
return Err(WorkspaceLoadError::ReservedModuleName {
name: "prelude".to_string(),
});
}
let prelude = load_prelude();
modules.insert("prelude".to_string(), prelude);
validate_canonical_type_names(&modules)?;
validate_classdefs(&modules)?;
let registry = build_registry(&modules)?;
Ok(Workspace {
entry: entry_name,
modules,
root_dir,
registry,
})
}
/// Backward-compatible entry point: same as
/// [`load_workspace_with`] with the JSON-only [`load_one`] loader.
///
/// `.ail` Form-A files are not accepted by this entry point. To
/// accept both extensions, callers should use
/// `ailang_surface::load_workspace`, which calls
/// [`load_workspace_with`] under an extension-dispatching loader.
pub fn load_workspace(entry_path: &Path) -> Result<Workspace, WorkspaceLoadError> {
load_workspace_with(entry_path, load_one)
}
```
- [ ] **Step 1.5: Thread the loader through `visit` + add `.ail`-first import resolution**
In `visit` (line 1336 onward — find the current signature), add the
loader parameter and use it everywhere `load_one` is called. Also
change the import path construction so a `.ail` sibling wins over a
`.ail.json` sibling.
Update `visit`'s signature to:
```rust
fn visit<F>(
module: Module,
root_dir: &Path,
modules: &mut BTreeMap<String, Module>,
visiting: &mut Vec<String>,
visiting_set: &mut HashSet<String>,
loader: F,
) -> Result<(), WorkspaceLoadError>
where
F: Fn(&Path) -> Result<Module, WorkspaceLoadError> + Copy,
```
Inside `visit`, replace the import path construction at line 1381
with:
```rust
let imp_path = {
let surface_path = root_dir.join(format!("{}.ail", imp.module));
let json_path = root_dir.join(format!("{}.ail.json", imp.module));
if surface_path.is_file() {
surface_path
} else {
json_path
}
};
```
And replace the two `load_one(&imp_path)` calls at lines 1386 and
1412 with `loader(&imp_path)`. Pass `loader` through the recursive
`visit(...)` call at line 1419.
- [ ] **Step 1.6: Run the test to verify it passes**
Run: `cargo test -p ailang-core --lib load_workspace_with_custom_loader_is_called`
Expected: PASS.
- [ ] **Step 1.7: Run the full core test suite**
Run: `cargo test -p ailang-core`
Expected: all existing tests still pass (no regression from the
refactor).
---
## Task 2: `ailang_surface::load_module` + `load_workspace`
**Files:**
- Create: `crates/ailang-surface/src/loader.rs`
- Modify: `crates/ailang-surface/src/lib.rs:1-40``mod loader;`
and `pub use loader::{load_module, load_workspace};`
- Test: `crates/ailang-surface/tests/loader.rs`
- [ ] **Step 2.1: Write the failing surface-side tests**
Create `crates/ailang-surface/tests/loader.rs`:
```rust
//! Surface-side loader: dispatches by file extension.
//!
//! `.ail` → `surface::parse` (Form A); `.ail.json` → `core::load_module`
//! (Form B). Workspace import resolution prefers `.ail` over `.ail.json`.
use ailang_surface::{load_module, load_workspace};
use std::fs;
#[test]
fn load_module_dispatches_ail_to_surface_parse() {
let tmp = tempfile::tempdir().expect("tempdir");
let path = tmp.path().join("hello.ail");
// Minimal valid Form-A source — adjust to whatever parse(&str) accepts
// for an empty module after the canonical-type-names milestone.
fs::write(&path, "(module hello)\n").expect("write");
let module = load_module(&path).expect("surface parses .ail");
assert_eq!(module.name, "hello");
}
#[test]
fn load_module_dispatches_ail_json_to_core_loader() {
let tmp = tempfile::tempdir().expect("tempdir");
let path = tmp.path().join("dummy.ail.json");
fs::write(
&path,
r#"{"schema":"ailang/v0","name":"dummy","imports":[],"defs":[]}"#,
)
.expect("write");
let surface_loaded = load_module(&path).expect("surface dispatches .ail.json to core");
let core_loaded = ailang_core::load_module(&path).expect("core loads directly");
assert_eq!(surface_loaded.name, core_loaded.name);
assert_eq!(surface_loaded.schema, core_loaded.schema);
}
#[test]
fn load_workspace_resolves_ail_imports_first_then_ail_json() {
let tmp = tempfile::tempdir().expect("tempdir");
let entry = tmp.path().join("main.ail");
fs::write(&entry, "(module main (imports leaf))\n").expect("write entry");
let leaf = tmp.path().join("leaf.ail.json");
fs::write(
&leaf,
r#"{"schema":"ailang/v0","name":"leaf","imports":[],"defs":[]}"#,
)
.expect("write leaf");
let ws = load_workspace(&entry).expect("workspace loads with mixed extensions");
assert!(ws.modules.contains_key("main"));
assert!(ws.modules.contains_key("leaf"));
}
```
Adjust the empty-module surface source in test 1 to whatever the
current `ailang_surface::parse` accepts as a no-defs module. Read
`crates/ailang-surface/tests/round_trip.rs` to pick the smallest
valid source if `(module hello)` is rejected.
If `tempfile` is not already a `dev-dependency` of
`ailang-surface`, add it.
- [ ] **Step 2.2: Run tests to verify they fail**
Run: `cargo test -p ailang-surface --test loader`
Expected: FAIL with compile error
"unresolved imports: ailang_surface::load_module,
ailang_surface::load_workspace".
- [ ] **Step 2.3: Create the loader module**
Create `crates/ailang-surface/src/loader.rs`:
```rust
//! Extension-dispatching loader for AILang source files.
//!
//! AILang has two file forms today: Form A (`.ail`, the LLM
//! authoring surface) and Form B (`.ail.json`, the canonical
//! JSON-AST). These loaders accept both: for `.ail` they read the
//! source text and parse it via [`crate::parse`]; for `.ail.json`
//! they delegate to [`ailang_core::load_module`].
//!
//! These functions live in `ailang-surface` rather than
//! `ailang-core` because `ailang-core` cannot import `ailang-surface`
//! without creating a circular crate dependency.
use ailang_core::ast::Module;
use ailang_core::workspace::{load_workspace_with, WorkspaceLoadError, Workspace};
use std::path::Path;
fn is_ail_source(path: &Path) -> bool {
path.extension().and_then(|s| s.to_str()) == Some("ail")
}
/// Load a single module from either `.ail` or `.ail.json`.
///
/// Dispatches on file extension:
///
/// - `.ail` — read source text, parse via [`crate::parse`], return
/// the in-memory [`Module`].
/// - anything else — delegate to [`ailang_core::load_module`] and
/// convert its `Error` into the corresponding
/// [`WorkspaceLoadError`] variant.
///
/// Errors are returned as [`WorkspaceLoadError`] so that single-
/// module callers and workspace callers can share the same error
/// type (and `workspace_error_to_diagnostic` in the binary can
/// route them through one channel).
pub fn load_module(path: &Path) -> Result<Module, WorkspaceLoadError> {
if is_ail_source(path) {
let src = std::fs::read_to_string(path).map_err(|e| WorkspaceLoadError::Io {
path: path.to_path_buf(),
source: e,
})?;
crate::parse(&src).map_err(|e| WorkspaceLoadError::SurfaceParse {
path: path.to_path_buf(),
message: format!("{e}"),
})
} else {
match ailang_core::load_module(path) {
Ok(m) => Ok(m),
Err(ailang_core::Error::Io(e)) => Err(WorkspaceLoadError::Io {
path: path.to_path_buf(),
source: e,
}),
Err(e) => Err(WorkspaceLoadError::Schema {
path: path.to_path_buf(),
source: e,
}),
}
}
}
/// Load a workspace from an entry path, accepting either `.ail` or
/// `.ail.json` for the entry and for every transitive import.
///
/// Import resolution prefers a sibling `<module>.ail` over
/// `<module>.ail.json`; this is the new precedence rule baked into
/// `core::workspace::visit`. Mixed-extension workspaces (entry is
/// `.ail`, some imports are `.ail.json`) are valid.
pub fn load_workspace(entry: &Path) -> Result<Workspace, WorkspaceLoadError> {
load_workspace_with(entry, load_module)
}
```
- [ ] **Step 2.4: Wire the new module into the surface crate's `lib.rs`**
In `crates/ailang-surface/src/lib.rs`, add a `mod loader;` line
where the other `mod` declarations live (near the existing `mod
parse;`/`mod print;`), and the corresponding `pub use
loader::{load_module, load_workspace};` re-export near the
existing `pub use parse::{...}`.
- [ ] **Step 2.5: Run tests to verify they pass**
Run: `cargo test -p ailang-surface --test loader`
Expected: PASS for all three tests.
- [ ] **Step 2.6: Run the full surface test suite**
Run: `cargo test -p ailang-surface`
Expected: existing tests (especially `round_trip.rs`) still pass.
---
## Task 3: CLI rewiring — every path-taking subcommand routes through `ailang_surface::*`
**Files:**
- Modify: `crates/ail/src/main.rs:332-2360` — every `ailang_core::load_module`
/ `ailang_core::load_workspace` callsite enumerated in the
Files section above. Approximately 17 sites.
- Test: `crates/ail/tests/e2e.rs` — append two new test
functions.
- [ ] **Step 3.1: Write the failing E2E test**
Append to `crates/ail/tests/e2e.rs`:
```rust
#[test]
fn ail_check_accepts_ail_source() {
let example = workspace_root().join("examples/hello.ail");
assert!(example.is_file(), "fixture exists at {}", example.display());
let output = std::process::Command::new(ail_bin())
.args(["check", example.to_str().unwrap()])
.output()
.expect("run ail check");
assert!(
output.status.success(),
"ail check exited non-zero on .ail source:\n stdout: {}\n stderr: {}",
String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout),
String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr),
);
}
#[test]
fn ail_run_accepts_ail_source_with_same_stdout_as_ail_json() {
let ail_path = workspace_root().join("examples/hello.ail");
let json_path = workspace_root().join("examples/hello.ail.json");
assert!(ail_path.is_file());
assert!(json_path.is_file());
let build_and_run = |src: &std::path::Path| -> Vec<u8> {
let out = tempfile::NamedTempFile::new().expect("tempfile").into_temp_path();
std::process::Command::new(ail_bin())
.args(["build", src.to_str().unwrap(), "-o", out.to_str().unwrap()])
.status()
.expect("ail build")
.success()
.then_some(())
.expect("build success");
std::process::Command::new(&out)
.output()
.expect("run binary")
.stdout
};
let stdout_ail = build_and_run(&ail_path);
let stdout_json = build_and_run(&json_path);
assert_eq!(stdout_ail, stdout_json, "both forms produce identical stdout");
}
```
`workspace_root()` is the existing helper at the top of
`e2e.rs`; reuse it.
- [ ] **Step 3.2: Run the test to verify it fails**
Run: `cargo test -p ail --test e2e ail_check_accepts_ail_source`
Expected: FAIL — `ail check` exits non-zero with the misleading
`json: expected value at line 1 column 1` error in stderr.
- [ ] **Step 3.3: Rewire callsites in `main.rs`**
For every callsite in `crates/ail/src/main.rs` enumerated in the
Files section above (about 17 occurrences), replace:
- `ailang_core::load_module(...)``ailang_surface::load_module(...)`
- `ailang_core::load_workspace(...)``ailang_surface::load_workspace(...)`
A useful safety check after the edits:
```bash
git grep -n 'ailang_core::load_\(module\|workspace\)' crates/ail/src/main.rs
```
Expected: empty (or only inside type signatures / doc comments that
intentionally still reference the core entry points).
Add `ailang-surface.workspace = true` to `crates/ail/Cargo.toml`
under `[dependencies]` if it is not already there.
Some callsites today call `load_module` and then convert the
`ailang_core::Error` with `.map_err(...)`. After the switch they
will get `WorkspaceLoadError` directly, so the per-site `map_err`
becomes simpler (or unnecessary). Audit each site individually
when editing.
- [ ] **Step 3.4: Run the workspace build and test**
Run: `cargo build --workspace`
Expected: clean compile.
Run: `cargo test --workspace`
Expected: all previously-green tests stay green. Two NEW e2e tests
(`ail_check_accepts_ail_source`,
`ail_run_accepts_ail_source_with_same_stdout_as_ail_json`) pass.
---
## Task 4: Diagnostic routing for surface parse errors + DESIGN.md addendum
**Files:**
- Modify: `crates/ail/src/main.rs:1018-1106`
(`workspace_error_to_diagnostic`)
- Modify: `docs/DESIGN.md:444-463` (§Decision 6 — CLI)
- Test: `crates/ail/tests/ct1_check_cli.rs` — append one test
- [ ] **Step 4.1: Write the failing diagnostic test**
Append to `crates/ail/tests/ct1_check_cli.rs`:
```rust
#[test]
fn ail_check_json_on_ail_with_syntax_error_returns_structured_diagnostic() {
let tmp = tempfile::tempdir().expect("tempdir");
let bad = tmp.path().join("bad.ail");
// Deliberately broken — missing closing paren in the module header.
std::fs::write(&bad, "(module bad\n").expect("write");
let output = std::process::Command::new(ail_bin())
.args(["check", "--json", bad.to_str().unwrap()])
.output()
.expect("run ail check --json");
// ail check --json on a bad .ail should NOT crash with the misleading
// JSON-parse fall-through; it should return exit code != 0 and emit a
// parseable JSON diagnostic on stdout.
assert!(!output.status.success(), "expected non-zero exit on bad source");
let stdout = String::from_utf8(output.stdout).expect("stdout is UTF-8");
let parsed: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_str(&stdout)
.unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("stdout not valid JSON: {e}\ngot:\n{stdout}"));
let diags = parsed.as_array().expect("diagnostics array");
assert!(!diags.is_empty(), "at least one diagnostic emitted");
let first = &diags[0];
assert_eq!(first["code"].as_str(), Some("surface_parse_error"));
assert!(first["path"].is_string());
assert!(first["message"].is_string());
}
```
- [ ] **Step 4.2: Run the test to verify it fails**
Run: `cargo test -p ail --test ct1_check_cli ail_check_json_on_ail_with_syntax_error_returns_structured_diagnostic`
Expected: FAIL — `ail check --json` either crashes fatally
(`workspace_error_to_diagnostic` returned `None` for the new
`SurfaceParse` variant and the caller does
`Err(anyhow::anyhow!(e))`) or returns an empty diagnostic array.
- [ ] **Step 4.3: Add the `SurfaceParse` arm to `workspace_error_to_diagnostic`**
In `crates/ail/src/main.rs:1018-1106`, the existing function has
this shape:
```rust
fn workspace_error_to_diagnostic(e: &ailang_core::WorkspaceLoadError) -> Option<ailang_check::Diagnostic> {
use ailang_core::WorkspaceLoadError as W;
match e {
W::Schema { source, .. } => match source {
ailang_core::Error::SchemaMismatch { .. } => Some(...),
_ => None,
},
// ...
_ => None,
}
}
```
Add an arm for the new variant before the catch-all `_ => None`:
```rust
W::SurfaceParse { path, message } => Some(ailang_check::Diagnostic {
code: "surface_parse_error".into(),
message: message.clone(),
path: Some(path.display().to_string()),
// populate other fields (span, severity, etc.) with sensible defaults
// — match the shape used by the existing SchemaMismatch arm above.
..Default::default()
}),
```
The exact field set on `ailang_check::Diagnostic` may differ —
adapt by reading the existing `SchemaMismatch` arm a few lines
above and mirroring its field population.
- [ ] **Step 4.4: Run the diagnostic test to verify it passes**
Run: `cargo test -p ail --test ct1_check_cli ail_check_json_on_ail_with_syntax_error_returns_structured_diagnostic`
Expected: PASS.
- [ ] **Step 4.5: Add the DESIGN.md addendum**
In `docs/DESIGN.md:444-463` (§Decision 6, the "CLI" paragraph),
the current text describes the directional pair `ail parse` /
`ail render` and asserts `.ail.json` is the first-class input to
every existing subcommand. Add a one-paragraph addendum after
that sentence (do not rewrite the existing text):
```markdown
**Both extensions accepted.** Since iter ext-cli.1 (2026-05-12),
every path-taking CLI subcommand accepts either `.ail` (Form A)
or `.ail.json` (Form B) as input. For `.ail` paths the subcommand
parses through `ailang_surface::parse` in-line and then proceeds
with the same loaded `Module` value that `.ail.json` would have
produced. `ail parse` remains the explicit converter — it does
nothing the implicit dispatch in the other subcommands does not,
but it is the supported way to materialise a stable `.ail.json`
snapshot from a `.ail` source for diff / hash / cache purposes.
```
- [ ] **Step 4.6: Run the full workspace test suite**
Run: `cargo test --workspace`
Expected: all green. The schema-drift test in
`crates/ailang-core/tests/design_schema_drift.rs` scans
DESIGN.md for anchors; adding a paragraph inside Decision 6
should not surface any new false positives, but if it does, the
test's anchor-presence check will flag exactly which anchor is
missing.
- [ ] **Step 4.7: Run the three regression scripts**
Run:
```bash
python3 bench/check.py
python3 bench/compile_check.py
python3 bench/cross_lang.py
```
Expected: 0 regressed across all three. The change is functionally
inert at the bench layer — the bench corpus all uses `.ail.json`
files, so the new code path is not exercised; but the rewiring
must not have broken the existing `.ail.json` path.
---
## Roadmap close
When all four tasks have landed and the working tree is clean of
red tests:
- Remove the P2 todo "`ail check`/`build`/`run` accept `.ail`
extension" from `docs/roadmap.md:185-194`. The natural follow-up
(a "did you mean `ail parse`?" hint for non-`.ail`/.ail.json`
paths) is small enough to fit under the same iter's commit; if
it surfaces during impl, decide at the time whether to roll it
into ext-cli.1 or queue a follow-up `ext-cli.2`.
- Append a one-line entry to `docs/journals/INDEX.md`.
- Write the iter journal `docs/journals/2026-05-12-iter-ext-cli.1.md`
summarising scope, design (Option 1 chosen), what shipped, and
any open follow-ups.
## Self-review (Boss, pre-handoff)
1. **Spec coverage:** every roadmap-todo intent is covered —
subcommands accept `.ail`, `ail check foo.ail` returns a
parseable diagnostic in JSON mode. (Task 4 covers the
diagnostic path; Tasks 1-3 cover the load path.)
2. **Placeholder scan:** TBD / TODO / "similar to" / "implement
later" / "add appropriate error handling" — none. The DESIGN.md
addendum text in Step 4.5 is concrete copy ready to paste; the
`ailang_check::Diagnostic` field-population in Step 4.3 is
bounded by "mirror the SchemaMismatch arm a few lines above"
which is concrete (the implementer reads the file and follows
the pattern). No execution-time design judgement deferred.
3. **Type consistency:** `load_workspace_with`, `load_module`,
`load_workspace`, `SurfaceParse`, `surface_parse_error`,
`is_ail_source` — match across all four tasks.
4. **Step granularity:** every step is 2-5 minutes (the largest
step, 3.3, is rote substitution across 17 sites and is bounded
by the explicit site list).
5. **No commit steps:** none. Boss commits the iter at the end.