Second tranche of the contracts-against-code audit. Two threads, both applied conservatively under the over-correction guards in docs_honesty_pin.rs (the self-labelled tiebreaker in 0008 and the Diverge-reserved anchor in 0010 are deliberate honest content and were left untouched; design rationale that explains a present-state design principle — semantic-locality, the reuse-as-wrapper reasons — was also preserved). Honesty-rule (0007): demote clear change/deletion narration to present tense. - 0008: drop "they were promoted from ... to ... Recorded here so"; strip the "Iter A"/"Iter B" iteration labels (the descriptive titles carry the meaning); drop "(no longer a carve-out)". - 0001: "were rewired to use ... was deleted at the same time" -> present tense. (The substance was already correct: `pretty.rs` holds only the diagnostic helpers; an audit agent had misread the line as "pretty.rs was deleted" — the file exists, the printer code does not.) - 0012: drop "Per the tail-call survey of existing fixtures" and "Migration of existing fixtures is partial" -> present-state description of which corpus fixtures carry the tail marker. Ratifier integrity: a contract that names a test which does not ratify it is itself a form of the dishonesty this ledger forbids. - 0014 named `bench/architect_sweeps.sh`, which sweeps honesty-anchors and ratifies none of the six verification mechanisms; and claim 5 cited `tests/expected/`, which never existed (git log empty). Point claim 5 at the real golden mechanism (`crates/ail/tests/snapshots/` via `ir_snapshot.rs`) and the footer at each mechanism's actual test. - 0015's four constraints are guaranteed by absence (no thunk/`ref`/ `IORef` node, non-recursive `let`); the named uniqueness in-source tests only count RC consumes, never the constraints. State the by-construction guarantee and point the ratifier at `ast.rs` (the single source of truth for which nodes exist). - INDEX ratifying-test column updated for both to match. All ledger pins green (docs_honesty_pin, design_index_pin incl. every_contract_names_a_resolvable_ratifying_test, effect_doc_honesty_pin, carve_out_inventory); architect honesty sweep clean. Deferred, recommend-only: 0016-method-dispatch carries no invariant absent from 0013 (merge candidate), but a contract-file merge touches INDEX, the retired-counter convention, and cross-refs — a structural call left for explicit direction. Minor history phrasing in 0008's Type::Con.name hash-shift paragraph (§"FnDef.suppress") also left.
4.1 KiB
Authoring surface
Authoring surface
Form (A) is implemented as
the ailang-surface crate (parser + printer). Form-A is
gated against drift by ailang-surface/tests/round_trip.rs, which
parses every .ail fixture, prints it back, re-parses, and demands
canonical-byte equality. ail render and both branches
of ail describe project through ailang_surface::print, so
form (A) is the sole text projection of a module. pretty.rs
carries no round-tripping printer — only the diagnostic helpers
(type_to_string, pattern_to_string, manifest) are public there.
Architectural pin: data structure is the source of truth
The textual surface is not a replacement for the JSON-AST. It is one projection among potentially many. Concretely:
- The JSON-AST keeps its role as the canonical, hashable, content- addressed representation of a module. All hashing, content- addressing, cross-module references, and typecheck/codegen input flow through the JSON-AST. No new hashable form is introduced.
- The textual surface (form A, this contract) is the AI authoring projection: optimised for me producing programs token-efficiently and for foreign LLMs producing programs from a spec. It is not optimised for human authors and does not need to be human-pleasant.
- Future projections are explicitly anticipated: a visual / graphical
front-end is a plausible second projection for human review and
inspection (display being the one case where non-AI eyes matter).
The architecture leaves room: any producer of well-formed
ailang-core::ast::Modulevalues is a valid front-end. - No human is expected to author AILang seriously. Authoring is AI work. Display and verification, by contrast, are concerns where human-facing alternatives may be useful — and which can therefore layer their own projections on top of the same AST without touching the surface or the core.
In code terms: ailang-core owns the AST. ailang-surface is one
producer/consumer pair: text-form-A → AST → text-form-A. A hypothetical
ailang-visual would be a different producer
of the same AST. ailang-check and ailang-codegen consume only
the AST and remain projection-agnostic.
Constraints (hard, in priority order)
- Formalizable for a foreign LLM. The grammar must fit in an EBNF/PEG spec of ≤ 30 productions. A model that has never seen AILang must be able to read the spec and produce conforming source zero-shot. Rules out: precedence between binary operators, semantic indentation, maximal-munch lexing, context-sensitive reductions.
- AST-isomorphic. Every surface form maps to exactly one AST
shape. The full bijection between
.ail.jsonand.ail(both directions, BLAKE3-stable hashing, Float-bits-hex encoding, workspace-CI enforcement points) is anchored as the top-level Roundtrip Invariant — this constraint records that the surface-design choice must satisfy that invariant; the invariant itself lives at top level because the property is load-bearing on the language identity, not on this file's surface-design rationale. - No external symbols. ASCII only. No Greek (
∀), no arrows (→), no subscripts. Reasoning: I substitute mojibake for non-ASCII characters under context pressure; foreign LLMs vary in how they tokenize Unicode. - No precedence. Either everything is parenthesized, or there
are no infix operators. Prefer the latter —
add(x, 1)overx + 1. Removes a fail mode for both me and foreign LLMs. - No semantic indentation. Block structure expressed by paired delimiters or terminator tokens. Indentation is informational only; the parser ignores it.
- One construct per token-list. Every AST node corresponds to exactly one parenthesized form (or atom). No "sometimes you can omit the parens" rules.
- AST surface stays frozen. The surface adapts to the AST, not the other way around. We do not change the JSON schema or invalidate hashes to make the surface prettier.
Ratified by: crates/ailang-surface/tests/round_trip.rs.