audit(0068): cycle close — lift position-event-derive rationale to ledger, drop ephemera

Architect audit clean (no drift): the derive is the faithful C10 book
first-difference — Close uses the stored book volume (the actual book), never an
exposure delta (the exact inversion of the abandoned 0064 exposure-integral);
post-run reduction, no in-graph node (C14), positional type-erased Scalar reads
(C7), each event's event_ts is its own cycle (C2), the >1-event-per-instant
reversal case is why it is derived not per-eval (C8/C10); aura-engine -> aura-core
only (instrument_id a caller scalar, no InstrumentSpec import).

- Ledger C10: add a "Realization (cycle 0068, #115)" note — derive_position_events
  as the first difference of the executed book, the post-reframe replacement for
  the rolled-back 0064 derive; fixed-fractional / currency / equity-feedback
  sizing and the realistic brokers stay #116.
- Remove the ephemeral spec + plan (cycle closed; rationale in the ledger + git
  history).

Accepted low debt (architect [low]): the stop-then-same-cycle-reopen producer path
emits the same closed&&open shape as a bias-flip reversal and the derive handles it
correctly (it keys on closed/open/direction/size, not exit_reason; unit-covered via
the reversal test), but is not separately asserted end-to-end. Cosmetic; the derive
is producer-agnostic.

refs #115
This commit is contained in:
2026-06-24 20:23:57 +02:00
parent 7aaa3e5d5c
commit 28e0331223
3 changed files with 19 additions and 622 deletions
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@@ -674,6 +674,25 @@ member's equity/exposure/r_equity under `runs/traces/<n>/<member_key>/` via the
refusal guard is gone, so per-member `--trace` is symmetric across all three sweep
strategies and a swept member charts (`chart <n>/<member> --tap r_equity`).
**Realization (cycle 0068, #115 — position-event derive).** The Stage-2 audit layer's
*derivation* now landed (the schema was 0063, #114; the realistic brokers consuming it
remain #116). `derive_position_events(record, instrument_id) -> Vec<PositionEvent>`
(`aura-engine`, beside `summarize_r`) is the **first difference of the executed book**:
a pure post-run reduction over the `PositionManagement` dense record (read positionally
as type-erased `Scalar`s, C7 SoA — no in-graph node, so the hot path stays domain-free,
C14), emitting a `Buy`/`Sell` at each open and a `Close` at each exit, a reversal (or a
stop-then-same-cycle reopen) emitting **Close then the opposite open at one `event_ts`**
(close first — the C8 ">1 event per instant" case that forces this to be a *derived*
table, not a per-`eval` output). The close sizes the **actual book** (the closed
position's stored volume), never an exposure delta — the post-reframe replacement for the
rolled-back 0064 exposure-integral derive (#117). `instrument_id` is a caller-supplied
scalar (`aura-engine` depends only on `aura-core`, so it never imports `InstrumentSpec`).
A position open at window end emits its open with **no synthetic `Close`** (the table
records actual executed events; `summarize_r`'s force-close is for the R metric only).
The `r_col` ⟷ PM-record lockstep is now guard-pinned for `direction` too. **Still #116:**
fixed-fractional / currency / equity-feedback sizing (the equity→Sizer z⁻¹ fill-edge
register) and the realistic brokers that consume the table.
### C11 — Generalized sources; record-then-replay determinism boundary
**Guarantee.** A source is anything that produces timestamped scalar streams —
market data (`data-server`) and non-financial sources (e.g. a news-agent node
-366
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@@ -1,366 +0,0 @@
# Position-Event Derive — Implementation Plan
> **Parent spec:** `docs/specs/0068-position-event-derive.md`
>
> **For agentic workers:** REQUIRED SUB-SKILL: use the `implement` skill to run
> this plan. Steps use `- [ ]` checkboxes for tracking.
**Goal:** Add the pure post-run reduction `derive_position_events(record,
instrument_id) -> Vec<PositionEvent>` to `aura-engine`, deriving the
broker-independent position-event table as the first difference of the executed
book from a `PositionManagement` dense record.
**Architecture:** One new `pub fn` in `crates/aura-engine/src/report.rs` beside
`summarize_r` (same positional, type-erased `Scalar` read of the 14-column PM
record), two added private `r_col` constants (`DIRECTION=4`, `SIZE=10`), a
crate-root re-export, unit tests in `report.rs`, and a lockstep-guard extension +
an agreement E2E test in `crates/aura-engine/tests/stage1_r_e2e.rs`. Purely
additive: no signature change, no struct change, no existing output touched.
**Tech Stack:** Rust, `aura-engine` (depends only on `aura-core`), the existing
`PositionEvent` / `PositionAction` value types (cycle 0063), the
`PositionManagement` dense-record contract (`aura-std`).
---
**Files this plan creates or modifies:**
- Modify: `crates/aura-engine/src/report.rs:69-77` — add `r_col::DIRECTION=4` and
`r_col::SIZE=10`; add `pub fn derive_position_events` immediately after
`summarize_r` (ends L218); add unit tests in the `#[cfg(test)] mod tests`
block (opens L515).
- Modify: `crates/aura-engine/src/lib.rs:64-67` — add `derive_position_events`
to the `pub use report::{…}` re-export.
- Test: `crates/aura-engine/tests/stage1_r_e2e.rs` — add `const DIRECTION = 4`
(beside L35-42), extend `r_col_indices_match_producer_field_layout` (L291-324)
to name-pin `direction`, and add one agreement E2E test.
---
### Task 1: `derive_position_events` + `r_col` consts + re-export + unit tests
**Files:**
- Modify: `crates/aura-engine/src/report.rs` (`mod r_col` L69-77; new fn after
L218; tests in `mod tests` from L515)
- Modify: `crates/aura-engine/src/lib.rs:64-67`
- [ ] **Step 1: Add the two column-index constants to `mod r_col`**
In `crates/aura-engine/src/report.rs`, inside the existing `mod r_col { … }`
(L69-77), add these two lines (keep the others unchanged; `OPEN=11` is already
present):
```rust
pub const DIRECTION: usize = 4;
pub const SIZE: usize = 10;
```
(Place `DIRECTION` after `REALIZED_R` and `SIZE` after `CONVICTION_AT_ENTRY` so
the consts stay in ascending index order; exact position is cosmetic.)
- [ ] **Step 2: Write the failing unit tests + the row helper**
In `crates/aura-engine/src/report.rs`, inside `#[cfg(test)] mod tests` (after the
existing `summarize_r_*` tests; `use super::*;` is already at the top of the
module, bringing `Scalar`, `Timestamp`, `r_col`, `PositionEvent`,
`PositionAction`, and the new `derive_position_events` into scope), add:
```rust
// One PositionManagement dense record row for the derive tests: only the columns
// derive_position_events reads (closed, direction, size, open) are set; the rest
// default to 0. Distinct per-row timestamps (the derive keys events on the row's
// own cycle, not the entry_ts column).
fn pm_row(ts: i64, closed: bool, dir: i64, size: f64, open: bool) -> (Timestamp, Vec<Scalar>) {
let mut v = vec![Scalar::f64(0.0); r_col::UNREALIZED_R + 1];
v[r_col::CLOSED] = Scalar::bool(closed);
v[r_col::DIRECTION] = Scalar::i64(dir);
v[r_col::SIZE] = Scalar::f64(size);
v[r_col::OPEN] = Scalar::bool(open);
(Timestamp(ts), v)
}
#[test]
fn derive_reversal_emits_close_then_opposite_open_at_one_ts() {
let rec = vec![
pm_row(10, false, 1, 2.0, true), // open long
pm_row(20, true, -1, 3.0, true), // reversal: close long, reopen short
pm_row(30, true, -1, 3.0, false), // close short, flat
];
let ev = derive_position_events(&rec, 42);
assert_eq!(ev.len(), 4);
assert_eq!(ev[0].action, PositionAction::Buy);
assert_eq!(ev[0].event_ts, Timestamp(10));
assert_eq!(ev[0].position_id, 0);
assert_eq!(ev[0].volume, 2.0);
assert_eq!(ev[0].instrument_id, 42);
assert_eq!(ev[1].action, PositionAction::Close);
assert_eq!(ev[1].position_id, 0);
assert_eq!(ev[1].event_ts, Timestamp(20));
assert_eq!(ev[1].volume, 2.0); // close sizes the actual (old) book, not the new leg
assert_eq!(ev[2].action, PositionAction::Sell);
assert_eq!(ev[2].position_id, 1);
assert_eq!(ev[2].event_ts, Timestamp(20)); // same instant as the close
assert_eq!(ev[2].volume, 3.0);
assert_eq!(ev[3].action, PositionAction::Close);
assert_eq!(ev[3].position_id, 1);
assert_eq!(ev[3].event_ts, Timestamp(30));
}
#[test]
fn derive_normal_open_hold_close_lifecycle() {
let rec = vec![
pm_row(1, false, 1, 1.0, true), // open long
pm_row(2, false, 1, 1.0, true), // hold (no event)
pm_row(3, true, 1, 1.0, false), // close to flat
];
let ev = derive_position_events(&rec, 9);
assert_eq!(ev.len(), 2);
assert_eq!(ev[0].action, PositionAction::Buy);
assert_eq!(ev[0].event_ts, Timestamp(1));
assert_eq!(ev[1].action, PositionAction::Close);
assert_eq!(ev[1].event_ts, Timestamp(3));
assert_eq!(ev[1].position_id, 0);
}
#[test]
fn derive_short_entry_emits_sell() {
let ev = derive_position_events(&[pm_row(5, false, -1, 1.0, true)], 0);
assert_eq!(ev.len(), 1);
assert_eq!(ev[0].action, PositionAction::Sell);
assert_eq!(ev[0].position_id, 0);
}
#[test]
fn derive_window_end_open_has_no_synthetic_close() {
// opened and never closed in-window -> open event only, no Close.
let rec = vec![
pm_row(1, false, 1, 1.0, true),
pm_row(2, false, 1, 1.0, true), // still open on the last row
];
let ev = derive_position_events(&rec, 0);
assert_eq!(ev.len(), 1);
assert_eq!(ev[0].action, PositionAction::Buy);
}
#[test]
fn derive_empty_record_is_empty_table() {
let rec: Vec<(Timestamp, Vec<Scalar>)> = vec![];
assert!(derive_position_events(&rec, 0).is_empty());
}
#[test]
fn derive_position_ids_are_monotonic_across_trades() {
let rec = vec![
pm_row(1, false, 1, 1.0, true), // open id0
pm_row(2, true, 1, 1.0, false), // close id0
pm_row(3, false, -1, 1.0, true), // open id1 (short)
pm_row(4, true, -1, 1.0, false), // close id1
];
let ev = derive_position_events(&rec, 0);
assert_eq!(ev.len(), 4);
assert_eq!(ev[0].position_id, 0);
assert_eq!(ev[1].position_id, 0);
assert_eq!(ev[2].position_id, 1);
assert_eq!(ev[3].position_id, 1);
}
```
- [ ] **Step 3: Run the unit tests to verify they fail (RED)**
Run: `cargo test --workspace derive_`
Expected: FAIL — compile error `cannot find function 'derive_position_events' in
this scope` (the function does not exist yet). This is the RED state for a new
pure function (its first reference cannot compile until Step 4).
- [ ] **Step 4: Implement `derive_position_events`**
In `crates/aura-engine/src/report.rs`, immediately after `summarize_r` (which
ends at L218, before the `PositionAction` enum), add:
```rust
/// Derive the broker-independent position-event table from a `PositionManagement`
/// dense record (read positionally, C7 SoA), as the first difference of the
/// executed book (`deal = target - book - in_flight`; `in_flight = 0` for the
/// instant-fill backtest). Pure (C1); no look-ahead — each event's `event_ts` is
/// its own cycle (C2). `instrument_id` is supplied by the caller (the engine never
/// imports `InstrumentSpec`). A reversal emits `Close` then the opposite open at
/// one `event_ts` (close first); a position still open on the last row emits its
/// open with no synthetic `Close` (the table records actual executed events —
/// unlike `summarize_r`, which force-closes for the R metric).
pub fn derive_position_events(
record: &[(Timestamp, Vec<Scalar>)],
instrument_id: i64,
) -> Vec<PositionEvent> {
// The derive's single-position book (in_flight is structurally 0).
struct Book {
position_id: i64,
volume: f64,
}
let mut out: Vec<PositionEvent> = Vec::new();
let mut book: Option<Book> = None;
let mut next_id: i64 = 0;
for (ts, row) in record {
// 1) close first: the book held into this cycle exited this cycle.
if row[r_col::CLOSED].as_bool()
&& let Some(b) = book.take()
{
out.push(PositionEvent {
event_ts: *ts,
action: PositionAction::Close,
position_id: b.position_id,
instrument_id,
volume: b.volume,
});
}
// 2) then open: a position is open at cycle end the book is not tracking.
if row[r_col::OPEN].as_bool() && book.is_none() {
let dir = row[r_col::DIRECTION].as_i64();
let volume = row[r_col::SIZE].as_f64();
let action = if dir >= 0 { PositionAction::Buy } else { PositionAction::Sell };
out.push(PositionEvent {
event_ts: *ts,
action,
position_id: next_id,
instrument_id,
volume,
});
book = Some(Book { position_id: next_id, volume });
next_id += 1;
}
}
out
}
```
- [ ] **Step 5: Re-export the function from the crate root**
In `crates/aura-engine/src/lib.rs`, the `pub use report::{…}` block (L64-67) adds
`derive_position_events` to the list (alphabetical-ish, beside `summarize_r`):
```rust
pub use report::{
derive_position_events, f64_field, join_on_ts, summarize, summarize_r, ColumnarTrace,
JoinedRow, PositionAction, PositionEvent, RMetrics, RunManifest, RunMetrics, RunReport,
};
```
- [ ] **Step 6: Run the unit tests to verify they pass (GREEN)**
Run: `cargo test --workspace derive_`
Expected: PASS — the 6 `derive_*` tests pass (0 failed).
---
### Task 2: lockstep-guard `direction` pin + agreement E2E test
**Files:**
- Test: `crates/aura-engine/tests/stage1_r_e2e.rs` (consts L35-42; guard test
L291-324; new E2E test)
- [ ] **Step 1: Add the `DIRECTION` index const + extend the imports**
In `crates/aura-engine/tests/stage1_r_e2e.rs`, beside the re-declared index
consts (L35-42, which already hold `SIZE = 10`), add:
```rust
const DIRECTION: usize = 4;
```
And extend the engine import (L29) from
`use aura_engine::{RMetrics, summarize_r};` to:
```rust
use aura_engine::{PositionAction, RMetrics, derive_position_events, summarize_r};
```
- [ ] **Step 2: Name-pin `direction` in the lockstep guard test**
In `r_col_indices_match_producer_field_layout` (L291-324), beside the existing
`SIZE` assertions (`PM_FIELD_NAMES[SIZE] == "size"`, `PM_RECORD_KINDS[SIZE] ==
ScalarKind::F64`), add the matching `DIRECTION` pin:
```rust
assert_eq!(PM_FIELD_NAMES[DIRECTION], "direction");
assert_eq!(PM_RECORD_KINDS[DIRECTION], ScalarKind::I64);
```
- [ ] **Step 3: Add the agreement E2E test**
In `crates/aura-engine/tests/stage1_r_e2e.rs`, add a new test that folds both
`summarize_r` and `derive_position_events` over one recorded ledger (reusing the
existing `run_chain_ledger` / `long_path` helpers and the known
`synthetic_long_then_stop` scenario):
```rust
/// Property: the derived position-event table agrees with the R-metrics fold over
/// the SAME recorded ledger — one Close per closed round-trip, every open either
/// closed in-window or still open at window end, every Close referencing an earlier
/// open, and the caller's instrument_id threaded onto every event.
#[test]
fn derived_event_table_agrees_with_r_metrics_over_one_ledger() {
let mut stop = FixedStop::new(5.0);
let ledger =
run_chain_ledger(&mut stop, &long_path(&[100.0, 104.0, 108.0, 110.0, 102.0, 96.0, 94.0]));
let m: RMetrics = summarize_r(&ledger, 0.0);
let events = derive_position_events(&ledger, 7);
let closes = events.iter().filter(|e| e.action == PositionAction::Close).count() as u64;
let opens = events
.iter()
.filter(|e| matches!(e.action, PositionAction::Buy | PositionAction::Sell))
.count() as u64;
// one Close per closed round-trip; a window-end open position has no Close.
assert_eq!(closes, m.n_trades - m.n_open_at_end);
// every open is either closed in-window or still open at window end.
assert_eq!(opens, closes + m.n_open_at_end);
assert!(opens >= 1, "scenario must open at least one position");
// referential integrity: every Close references a position_id opened earlier.
let mut opened: std::collections::HashSet<i64> = std::collections::HashSet::new();
for e in &events {
match e.action {
PositionAction::Buy | PositionAction::Sell => {
opened.insert(e.position_id);
}
PositionAction::Close => assert!(opened.contains(&e.position_id)),
}
}
// the caller-supplied instrument_id is threaded onto every event.
assert!(events.iter().all(|e| e.instrument_id == 7));
}
```
- [ ] **Step 4: Run the E2E + guard tests to verify they pass**
Run: `cargo test --workspace stage1_r_e2e`
Expected: PASS — all tests in the file pass (0 failed), including the new
`derived_event_table_agrees_with_r_metrics_over_one_ledger` and the extended
`r_col_indices_match_producer_field_layout`.
---
### Task 3: full workspace verification
**Files:** none (verification only)
- [ ] **Step 1: Build the workspace**
Run: `cargo build --workspace`
Expected: clean build, 0 errors.
- [ ] **Step 2: Run the full test suite**
Run: `cargo test --workspace`
Expected: 0 failed across every test binary. The suite gains 7 new tests vs the
pre-cycle baseline (6 `derive_*` unit tests in `report.rs` + 1
`derived_event_table_agrees_with_r_metrics_over_one_ledger` E2E); the guard test
count is unchanged (it gained assertions, not a new `#[test]`). Confirm the new
`derive_*` and `derived_event_table_*` tests are present and passing in the
summary, and that no previously-green test regressed.
- [ ] **Step 3: Lint**
Run: `cargo clippy --workspace --all-targets -- -D warnings`
Expected: clean, 0 warnings. (The `Book` struct stores only the fields the close
path reads — `position_id`, `volume` — so no dead-field lint; `dir` is a local
used only to choose `Buy`/`Sell`.)
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@@ -1,256 +0,0 @@
# Position-Event Derive (book first-difference) — Design Spec
**Date:** 2026-06-24
**Status:** Draft — awaiting user spec review
**Authors:** orchestrator + Claude
> Reference issue: #115 (milestone "Realistic broker & position-event table
> (C10 A-side)"). Fork decisions recorded as a #115 comment (cycle 0068).
> Supersedes the rolled-back 0064 exposure-integral derive (abandoned per #117).
## Goal
Derive the broker-independent **position-event table** — the `PositionEvent`
rows pinned by #114 — from a completed `PositionManagement` run, as the **first
difference of the executed book** (`deal = target book in_flight`;
`in_flight = 0` for the instant-fill backtest). This is the standalone,
deterministic, post-run reduction that #116's realistic brokers will consume and
that #122 will persist. It is the decoupled Stage-2 *audit* layer of C10,
buildable and testable now against the existing flat-1R executor — independent of
the realistic broker, currency equity, and the equity→Sizer feedback (all #116).
Out of scope (deferred to #116): fixed-fractional sizing that reads account
equity (the only feedback, cut by the z⁻¹ register on the fill edge — C10 assigns
it to #116); the realistic broker; currency equity; persistence (#122);
currency metrics (#121).
## Architecture
A pure post-run fold
```
derive_position_events(record, instrument_id) -> Vec<PositionEvent>
```
in `aura-engine` (`src/report.rs`), the **sibling of `summarize_r`** — same home
(beside `RunMetrics` / `PositionEvent`, both already there since cycle 0063), same
shape (a total pure function over the `PositionManagement` dense record), same
cross-crate discipline: it reads the 14-column record **positionally** as
type-erased `Scalar`s (C7 SoA), never importing the producer's `aura-std` types.
It is **not** an in-graph node — the run loop never calls it, so the hot path
stays domain-free (the same standard that placed `PositionEvent`/`summarize_r` in
`aura-engine`). `aura-engine` depends only on `aura-core`, so it **cannot** import
`InstrumentSpec` (that lives in `aura-ingest`, which depends on `aura-engine`; the
reverse is a dependency cycle). The `instrument_id` is therefore a caller-supplied
**scalar** argument — exactly as `summarize_r` takes `round_trip_cost` — extracted
by the caller from the run's `InstrumentSpec.instrument_id` at the source edge.
The derive maintains a single-position **book** as it walks the record in cycle
order and emits the book's first difference: a `Buy`/`Sell` at each open, a `Close`
at each close. A **reversal** (close + re-open in one cycle) emits `Close` then the
opposite-direction open at the **same `event_ts`**, close before open (the #114
contract). This is `deal = target book in_flight` specialised to the current
single-position-at-a-time executor (`book` ∈ {flat, ±one position}; `in_flight`
always 0).
## Concrete code shapes
### Worked usage (what a consumer / the future #123 CLI writes)
```rust
use aura_engine::{derive_position_events, PositionEvent, PositionAction};
// After a stage1-r run, `r_record: Vec<(Timestamp, Vec<Scalar>)>` is the
// PositionManagement dense record (the same value summarize_r already folds).
// `instrument_id` comes from the run's InstrumentSpec (a scalar; the engine
// never imports aura-ingest).
let events: Vec<PositionEvent> = derive_position_events(&r_record, instrument_id);
// Each entry is a Buy/Sell; each exit a Close referencing the position it closes.
// A reversal is a Close then the opposite open at the SAME event_ts (close first).
// A position still open at window end has its open event but no synthetic Close —
// the table records actual executed events (summarize_r's force-close is for the
// R metric only, not for the event table).
```
### Must-pass test (the #114 reversal contract, now *produced by the derive*)
```rust
#[test]
fn reversal_derives_close_then_open_at_same_ts() {
// Hand-built PM record (only the columns the derive reads are set; others 0):
// t=10: open LONG size 2.0 (closed=false, direction=+1, size=2.0, open=true)
// t=20: REVERSAL to SHORT (closed=true, direction=-1, size=3.0, open=true)
// t=30: stop close (closed=true, direction=-1, size=3.0, open=false)
let record = pm_rows(&[
(10, /*closed*/ false, /*dir*/ 1, /*size*/ 2.0, /*open*/ true),
(20, /*closed*/ true, /*dir*/ -1, /*size*/ 3.0, /*open*/ true),
(30, /*closed*/ true, /*dir*/ -1, /*size*/ 3.0, /*open*/ false),
]);
let ev = derive_position_events(&record, 42);
// open long; reversal = close-then-open at t=20; final close at t=30
assert_eq!(ev.len(), 4);
assert_eq!(ev[0].action, PositionAction::Buy);
assert_eq!(ev[0].event_ts, Timestamp(10));
assert_eq!(ev[0].volume, 2.0); // unsigned lots = the size column
assert_eq!(ev[0].position_id, 0);
assert_eq!(ev[1].action, PositionAction::Close); // close the long
assert_eq!(ev[1].position_id, 0);
assert_eq!(ev[1].event_ts, Timestamp(20));
assert_eq!(ev[1].volume, 2.0); // full close = the book's volume
assert_eq!(ev[2].action, PositionAction::Sell); // open the short
assert_eq!(ev[2].position_id, 1);
assert_eq!(ev[2].event_ts, Timestamp(20)); // SAME instant as the close
assert_eq!(ev[2].volume, 3.0);
assert_eq!(ev[3].action, PositionAction::Close);
assert_eq!(ev[3].position_id, 1);
assert_eq!(ev[3].event_ts, Timestamp(30));
assert_eq!(ev[0].instrument_id, 42);
}
```
### Before → after implementation shape (secondary)
`PositionEvent` / `PositionAction` already exist (cycle 0063). No struct change.
The change is one new public function plus two column-index constants:
```rust
// crates/aura-engine/src/report.rs — extend the existing `mod r_col`
mod r_col {
pub const CLOSED: usize = 0;
pub const REALIZED_R: usize = 1;
pub const DIRECTION: usize = 4; // NEW — i64: +1 long, -1 short (0 = flat)
pub const ENTRY_PRICE: usize = 6;
pub const STOP_PRICE: usize = 7;
pub const CONVICTION_AT_ENTRY: usize = 9;
pub const SIZE: usize = 10; // NEW — f64 lots from the Sizer
pub const OPEN: usize = 11;
pub const UNREALIZED_R: usize = 12;
}
/// Derive the broker-independent position-event table from a `PositionManagement`
/// dense record (read positionally, C7 SoA), as the first difference of the
/// executed book. Pure (C1); no look-ahead (each event's `event_ts` is its own
/// cycle, C2). `instrument_id` is supplied by the caller (the engine never imports
/// `InstrumentSpec`). A reversal emits Close then the opposite open at one
/// `event_ts` (close first); a window-end open position emits its open with no
/// synthetic Close.
pub fn derive_position_events(
record: &[(Timestamp, Vec<Scalar>)],
instrument_id: i64,
) -> Vec<PositionEvent> {
struct Book { position_id: i64, dir: i64, volume: f64 }
let mut out: Vec<PositionEvent> = Vec::new();
let mut book: Option<Book> = None;
let mut next_id: i64 = 0;
for (ts, row) in record {
// 1) close first: the book held into this cycle exited
if row[r_col::CLOSED].as_bool()
&& let Some(b) = book.take()
{
out.push(PositionEvent {
event_ts: *ts,
action: PositionAction::Close,
position_id: b.position_id,
instrument_id,
volume: b.volume,
});
}
// 2) then open: a position is open at cycle end the book isn't tracking
if row[r_col::OPEN].as_bool() && book.is_none() {
let dir = row[r_col::DIRECTION].as_i64();
let volume = row[r_col::SIZE].as_f64();
let action = if dir >= 0 { PositionAction::Buy } else { PositionAction::Sell };
out.push(PositionEvent {
event_ts: *ts,
action,
position_id: next_id,
instrument_id,
volume,
});
book = Some(Book { position_id: next_id, dir, volume });
next_id += 1;
}
}
out
}
```
(Exact bytes / `Scalar` accessor names — `.as_bool()` / `.as_i64()` / `.as_f64()`
mirror `summarize_r`'s reads — and the test helper `pm_rows`/`pm_record` are the
planner's job.)
## Components
- **`derive_position_events`** — new `pub fn` in `crates/aura-engine/src/report.rs`,
beside `summarize_r`. Re-export from the crate root mirrors `PositionEvent`
(already exported; the fn joins the same `pub use` line in `lib.rs`).
- **`r_col::DIRECTION` (=4), `r_col::SIZE` (=10)** — two added column indices in the
existing private `r_col` module (the lockstep contract with `aura-std`'s
`FIELD_NAMES`/`RECORD_KINDS`, guarded by `stage1_r_e2e.rs`).
- **Internal `Book` state** — the derive's single-position book (`position_id`,
`dir`, `volume`); `in_flight` is structurally 0 (instant fills) so it is not
represented.
## Data flow
`PositionManagement` dense record (per-cycle `(Timestamp, Vec<Scalar>)` rows, in
cycle order) → `derive_position_events` walks rows, maintaining the book → emits
`Vec<PositionEvent>`. The caller (a test, or the future #123 CLI) supplies
`instrument_id` from the run's `InstrumentSpec` at the source edge. No node, no
graph wiring, no hot-path call — the run loop is untouched (C14 domain-free hot
path holds, as for `summarize_r`).
## Error handling
The function is **total and pure**: an empty record → empty vec; a window-end open
position → its open event with no synthetic Close. The record's column layout is
the producer-guaranteed `PositionManagement` lockstep contract (`stage1_r_e2e.rs`
guards it), so malformed input is not a runtime concern; no panics, no `Result`.
`direction == 0` cannot occur on an `open` row (the executor only opens on a
nonzero bias), and the `dir >= 0 => Buy` branch is a total mapping regardless.
## Testing strategy
Unit tests in `report.rs` (sibling of the `summarize_r` tests):
- **reversal** → Close then opposite open at the same `event_ts`, close first
(the must-pass test above).
- **normal lifecycle** — open long, hold one cycle, stop-close → `Buy` at the open
cycle, `Close` at the exit cycle; `event_ts` from each row's own cycle.
- **short** — a short entry → `Sell`.
- **window-end open** — last row `open = true`, never closed → the open event only,
no `Close`.
- **empty record** → empty vec.
- **position_id monotonic** — successive positions get 0, 1, 2…; each `Close`
carries the `position_id` of the open it closes; `volume` equals the book volume,
unsigned.
E2E (extend `crates/aura-engine/tests/stage1_r_e2e.rs`): run the existing stage1-r
seam, fold both `summarize_r` and `derive_position_events`, and assert the table is
consistent with the metrics — the number of `Close` events equals
`summarize_r`'s closed-trade count (`n_trades` minus any window-end open), and
every `Close`'s `position_id` was opened by an earlier `Buy`/`Sell`.
## Acceptance criteria
- `derive_position_events(record, instrument_id)` produces a faithful
`PositionEvent` table from a `PositionManagement` record.
- A reversal emits `Close` then the opposite open at one `event_ts`, close before
open (the #114 contract, now *derived*, not just hand-built in a test).
- A window-end open position emits its open with no synthetic `Close`.
- Deterministic (C1); no look-ahead — each event's `event_ts` is its own cycle (C2);
broker-independent (C10); pure scalar columns, no new streamed type (C7); the
hot path is untouched (no node, C14).
- Fixed-fractional / currency / equity-feedback sizing is **not** in scope (#116).
- Additive only: `cargo build --workspace`, `cargo test --workspace`, and
`cargo clippy --workspace --all-targets -- -D warnings` are clean, and no existing
golden / serde test changes (the derive adds a function; it touches no existing
output).