audit(0086): cycle close — drift-clean; rm ephemeral spec/plan

Architect drift review (8d04a84..HEAD): clean, no drift/debt.
What holds (verified against code, not asserted):
- C10 cost contract preserved: the non-R-harness guard reads the *resolved*
  harness, so a `run` cost flag on sma/macd (incl. the implicit default) is
  exit-2 fail-loud, never a silent no-op; parse_nonneg_rate names the flag;
  the eight stage1-r cost goldens are byte-unchanged.
- The three edited realization notes are grounded: C12 Arc-sharing →
  aura-ingest/src/lib.rs:316; aura-std "~30 modules" → 30 node files;
  C15 Session emits only bars_since_open, matching the quoted source wording.
- project-layout.md rewrite complete: no residual exposure/realistic-broker.

Non-actionable scaling note (architect): the guard hardcodes Stage1R as the
sole R-harness, coupled to the "stage1-r only" note text — three sites move
together if a second R-harness ever lands; not in plausible next scope.

Regression gate: cargo test --workspace exit 0 (48 binaries, 737 passed, 0
failed); cargo clippy --workspace --all-targets -- -D warnings exit 0. No
baseline moved → no ratify needed. cycle 0086 tidy (clean).

Ephemeral spec/plan (docs/specs/0086, docs/plans/0086) removed per the
ephemeral-artifact convention.
This commit is contained in:
2026-06-29 12:16:21 +02:00
parent d925a747cb
commit 893698a1e6
2 changed files with 0 additions and 632 deletions
-422
View File
@@ -1,422 +0,0 @@
# Cost-flag CLI ergonomics — Implementation Plan
> **Parent spec:** `docs/specs/0086-cost-flag-cli-ergonomics.md`
>
> **For agentic workers:** REQUIRED SUB-SKILL: use the `implement` skill to run
> this plan. Steps use `- [ ]` checkboxes for tracking.
**Goal:** Make the `aura run` cost-flag surface honest — units discoverable, a
named non-negativity diagnostic, and a refuse-don't-guess rejection of cost flags
on a non-R harness — with one C10 ledger note, changing no cost-model/R math.
**Architecture:** All code lands in the pure `parse_run_args` grammar (and two
print sites) in `crates/aura-cli/src/main.rs`; every new rejection is a pure
`Result::Err` printed by `main`'s existing `eprintln!("aura: {msg}")` + `exit(2)`
path (main.rs:3273-3279). One realization note is added to contract C10 in the
ledger. The accepted stage1-r cost path and its eight `net_expectancy_r`/bleed
goldens stay byte-identical.
**Tech Stack:** Rust; `crates/aura-cli/src/main.rs` (the `aura` binary + its
`mod tests`), `crates/aura-cli/tests/cli_run.rs` (integration), `docs/design/INDEX.md`.
---
**Files this plan creates or modifies:**
- Modify: `crates/aura-cli/src/main.rs` — new private `parse_nonneg_rate` fn + new
`const COST_FLAGS_NOTE`; rewire the three cost-flag arms (:3185-3211); insert the
non-R-harness guard (between :3215 and :3224); append the note to the `usage`
closure (:3137-3140) and the `--help` print (:3265).
- Test: `crates/aura-cli/src/main.rs` `mod tests` (:3338) — pure `parse_run_args`
units (negative-rate, non-R-harness, accepted-path, malformed-regression).
- Modify: `crates/aura-cli/tests/cli_run.rs` — update the perturbed negative-carry
test (:1825-1841); add non-R-harness, negative-cost, and `--help`-note integration
tests beside the cost block (:1631-1888) and the help block (:595-663).
- Modify: `docs/design/INDEX.md` — one C10 realization note at the cost-section tail
(after `sweep-path cost. Decision log: #148.`, :831).
---
### Task 1: Named non-negativity diagnostic (spec item 2)
**Files:**
- Modify: `crates/aura-cli/src/main.rs` (new `parse_nonneg_rate`; arms :3185-3211)
- Test: `crates/aura-cli/src/main.rs` `mod tests` (:3338)
- Test: `crates/aura-cli/tests/cli_run.rs` (update :1825-1841; add one negative-cost test)
- [ ] **Step 1: Write the failing unit tests**
Add to `mod tests` in `crates/aura-cli/src/main.rs`, beside the existing
`parse_run_args_*` units (near :4480):
```rust
#[test]
fn parse_run_args_negative_cost_rates_are_named_not_usage() {
for flag in ["--cost-per-trade", "--slip-vol-mult", "--carry-per-cycle"] {
let err = parse_run_args(&["--harness", "stage1-r", flag, "-0.5"])
.expect_err("a negative cost rate must be refused");
assert!(err.contains("must be non-negative"), "{flag}: {err}");
assert!(err.contains(flag), "message must name the offending flag: {err}");
assert!(err.contains("-0.5"), "message must carry the value: {err}");
}
}
#[test]
fn parse_run_args_malformed_cost_rate_stays_grammar_usage() {
let err = parse_run_args(&["--harness", "stage1-r", "--cost-per-trade", "x"])
.expect_err("a malformed rate is a grammar error");
assert!(err.contains("usage"), "a malformed value stays the usage path: {err}");
}
```
- [ ] **Step 2: Run the unit tests to verify they fail**
Run: `cargo test -p aura-cli parse_run_args_negative_cost_rates_are_named_not_usage`
Expected: FAIL — the current arms `return Err(usage())` on a negative value, so the
message is the usage string and `err.contains("must be non-negative")` is false.
- [ ] **Step 3: Add the `parse_nonneg_rate` helper**
Insert immediately above `fn parse_run_args` (currently `crates/aura-cli/src/main.rs:3136`):
```rust
/// Parse a cost-rate flag value and enforce non-negativity, naming the offending
/// flag so a sign typo is distinguishable from a mistyped flag name. A *malformed*
/// value stays a grammar usage error (unchanged); only a parsed-but-negative value
/// yields the named message. Pure — no I/O, no exit.
fn parse_nonneg_rate(flag: &str, value: &str, usage: &impl Fn() -> String) -> Result<f64, String> {
let v: f64 = value.parse().map_err(|_| usage())?;
if v < 0.0 {
return Err(format!("{flag} must be non-negative, got {v}"));
}
Ok(v)
}
```
- [ ] **Step 4: Rewire the three cost-flag arms to call the helper**
In `parse_run_args`, replace the `--cost-per-trade` arm (`main.rs:3185-3193`):
```rust
"--cost-per-trade" if cost.is_none() => {
let (value, t) = t.split_first().ok_or_else(usage)?;
cost = Some(parse_nonneg_rate("--cost-per-trade", value, &usage)?);
tail = t;
}
```
the `--slip-vol-mult` arm (`main.rs:3194-3202`):
```rust
"--slip-vol-mult" if slip_vol_mult.is_none() => {
let (value, t) = t.split_first().ok_or_else(usage)?;
slip_vol_mult = Some(parse_nonneg_rate("--slip-vol-mult", value, &usage)?);
tail = t;
}
```
and the `--carry-per-cycle` arm (`main.rs:3203-3211`):
```rust
"--carry-per-cycle" if carry_per_cycle.is_none() => {
let (value, t) = t.split_first().ok_or_else(usage)?;
carry_per_cycle = Some(parse_nonneg_rate("--carry-per-cycle", value, &usage)?);
tail = t;
}
```
- [ ] **Step 5: Run the unit tests to verify they pass**
Run: `cargo test -p aura-cli parse_run_args_negative_cost_rates_are_named_not_usage`
Expected: PASS.
Run: `cargo test -p aura-cli parse_run_args_malformed_cost_rate_stays_grammar_usage`
Expected: PASS (a malformed value still routes through `usage()`).
- [ ] **Step 6: Update the now-perturbed integration test**
The existing `stage1_r_negative_carry_per_cycle_refused_with_usage_exit_2`
(`crates/aura-cli/tests/cli_run.rs:1825-1841`) asserts `stderr.contains("usage")`,
which the new named message no longer satisfies. Update its assertion and name.
Replace the assertion line (`cli_run.rs:1838`):
```rust
assert!(stderr.contains("must be non-negative"), "negative carry stderr must name the cause: {stderr:?}");
```
Rename the function (`cli_run.rs:1826`) and adjust the doc line that says
"usage on stderr":
```rust
/// Property (cycle 0085 + #153, cost-flag validation symmetry): a NEGATIVE
/// `--carry-per-cycle` is refused at the binary boundary — exit 2, a named
/// non-negativity diagnostic on stderr, nothing on stdout, no `runs/` write — the
/// same shape the sibling `--cost-per-trade`/`--slip-vol-mult` flags enforce. The
/// `v < 0.0` guard is load-bearing: without it a negative carry reaches
/// `CarryCost::new` and PANICs, and a negative price-unit carry would CREDIT R —
/// inverting the accrual sign. Deterministic; the refusal precedes any data access.
#[test]
fn stage1_r_negative_carry_per_cycle_refused_non_negative_exit_2() {
```
- [ ] **Step 7: Add a sibling negative-cost integration test**
Add beside it in `crates/aura-cli/tests/cli_run.rs` (after the carry test, ~:1842):
```rust
/// Property (#153): a negative `--cost-per-trade` is refused at the binary
/// boundary — exit 2, a named non-negativity diagnostic on stderr, no `runs/`
/// write — the sibling of the carry guard, exercising the per-trade arm.
#[test]
fn run_negative_cost_per_trade_refused_non_negative_exit_2() {
let dir = temp_cwd("cost-per-trade-neg");
let out = Command::new(BIN)
.current_dir(&dir)
.args(["run", "--harness", "stage1-r", "--cost-per-trade", "-0.5"])
.output()
.expect("spawn aura run --cost-per-trade -0.5");
assert_eq!(out.status.code(), Some(2), "negative cost must exit 2; stderr: {}",
String::from_utf8_lossy(&out.stderr));
assert!(out.stdout.is_empty(), "a refused run must not emit a report: {:?}", out.stdout);
let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&out.stderr);
assert!(stderr.contains("must be non-negative"), "stderr must name the cause: {stderr:?}");
assert!(!dir.join("runs").exists(), "a refused run must not write the registry");
let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(&dir);
}
```
- [ ] **Step 8: Run the integration tests to verify they pass**
Run: `cargo test -p aura-cli --test cli_run stage1_r_negative_carry_per_cycle_refused_non_negative_exit_2`
Expected: PASS.
Run: `cargo test -p aura-cli --test cli_run run_negative_cost_per_trade_refused_non_negative_exit_2`
Expected: PASS.
---
### Task 2: Non-R-harness guard (spec item 3 — the spec_gap)
**Files:**
- Modify: `crates/aura-cli/src/main.rs` (insert guard after :3215)
- Test: `crates/aura-cli/src/main.rs` `mod tests` (:3338)
- Test: `crates/aura-cli/tests/cli_run.rs` (new integration test beside :1574-1589)
- [ ] **Step 1: Write the failing unit tests**
Add to `mod tests` in `crates/aura-cli/src/main.rs`, beside the Task-1 units:
```rust
#[test]
fn parse_run_args_cost_flags_require_r_harness() {
let cases: [(&[&str], &str); 3] = [
(&["--harness", "sma"], "--cost-per-trade"),
(&["--harness", "macd"], "--slip-vol-mult"),
(&["--harness", "sma"], "--carry-per-cycle"),
];
for (harness, flag) in cases {
let mut argv: Vec<&str> = harness.to_vec();
argv.extend_from_slice(&[flag, "0.001"]);
let err = parse_run_args(&argv).expect_err("cost flag on a non-R harness must be refused");
assert!(err.contains("R-evaluator harness"), "{harness:?}+{flag}: {err}");
}
}
#[test]
fn parse_run_args_cost_flag_without_harness_defaults_sma_and_is_refused() {
let err = parse_run_args(&["--carry-per-cycle", "0.5"])
.expect_err("the default harness is sma → cost flag refused");
assert!(err.contains("R-evaluator harness"), "{err}");
}
#[test]
fn parse_run_args_cost_flags_accepted_on_stage1_r() {
let a = parse_run_args(&["--harness", "stage1-r", "--cost-per-trade", "0.001"])
.expect("cost flags are accepted on the R harness");
assert!(matches!(a.harness, HarnessKind::Stage1R));
assert_eq!(a.cost, Some(0.001));
}
```
- [ ] **Step 2: Run the unit tests to verify they fail**
Run: `cargo test -p aura-cli parse_run_args_cost_flags_require_r_harness`
Expected: FAIL — today a cost flag on `--harness sma` is accepted (silently
ignored downstream), so `parse_run_args` returns `Ok` and `expect_err` panics.
- [ ] **Step 3: Insert the non-R-harness guard**
In `parse_run_args`, immediately after `let harness = harness.unwrap_or(HarnessKind::Sma);`
(`main.rs:3215`) and before the `// --from/--to require --real.` comment:
```rust
let harness = harness.unwrap_or(HarnessKind::Sma);
// Cost flags are defined only against the R chain (gross-R -> net-R); a non-R
// harness produces no R to charge against, so a cost flag there is a usage error,
// not a silent no-op (refuse-don't-guess, C10).
if !matches!(harness, HarnessKind::Stage1R)
&& (cost.is_some() || slip_vol_mult.is_some() || carry_per_cycle.is_some())
{
return Err(
"cost flags require an R-evaluator harness (stage1-r); \
--harness sma/macd produces no R to charge against"
.to_string(),
);
}
```
- [ ] **Step 4: Run the unit tests to verify they pass**
Run: `cargo test -p aura-cli parse_run_args_cost_flags_require_r_harness`
Expected: PASS.
Run: `cargo test -p aura-cli parse_run_args_cost_flags_accepted_on_stage1_r`
Expected: PASS (the accepted path is unchanged).
- [ ] **Step 5: Write the failing integration test**
Add to `crates/aura-cli/tests/cli_run.rs`, beside `run_harness_sma_is_pip_only_no_r_block`
(~:1589):
```rust
/// Property (#153): a cost flag on a non-R harness (sma/macd, which produce no R)
/// is a usage error — exit 2 with a named diagnostic, no silent no-op, no `runs/`
/// write. The pre-#153 behaviour silently ignored the flag and exited 0.
#[test]
fn run_cost_flag_on_non_r_harness_is_refused_exit_2() {
let dir = temp_cwd("sma-cost-refused");
let out = Command::new(BIN)
.current_dir(&dir)
.args(["run", "--harness", "sma", "--cost-per-trade", "0.001"])
.output()
.expect("spawn aura run --harness sma --cost-per-trade");
assert_eq!(out.status.code(), Some(2), "cost on a non-R harness must exit 2; stderr: {}",
String::from_utf8_lossy(&out.stderr));
assert!(out.stdout.is_empty(), "a refused run must not emit a report: {:?}", out.stdout);
let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&out.stderr);
assert!(stderr.contains("R-evaluator harness"), "stderr must name the cause: {stderr:?}");
assert!(!dir.join("runs").exists(), "a refused run must not write the registry");
let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(&dir);
}
```
- [ ] **Step 6: Run the integration test to verify it passes**
Run: `cargo test -p aura-cli --test cli_run run_cost_flag_on_non_r_harness_is_refused_exit_2`
Expected: PASS.
---
### Task 3: Cost-flag units note (spec item 1)
**Files:**
- Modify: `crates/aura-cli/src/main.rs` (new `const COST_FLAGS_NOTE`; usage closure :3137; `--help` print :3265)
- Test: `crates/aura-cli/tests/cli_run.rs` (new `--help` note test beside :595-663)
- [ ] **Step 1: Write the failing integration test**
Add to `crates/aura-cli/tests/cli_run.rs`, beside the help tests (~:663):
```rust
/// Property (#153): the cost-flag units/constraints are discoverable from
/// `aura run --help` — the appended note states the in-R charge, the per-ENGINE-
/// cycle carry semantics, the `>= 0` constraint, and that cost flags are stage1-r
/// only. Pre-#153 the usage listed the flags with no unit or scale guidance.
#[test]
fn run_help_surfaces_cost_flag_units_note() {
let out = Command::new(BIN).args(["run", "--help"]).output().expect("spawn aura run --help");
assert_eq!(out.status.code(), Some(0), "run --help exits 0: {:?}", out.status);
let stdout = String::from_utf8(out.stdout).expect("utf-8 stdout");
assert!(stdout.contains("per ENGINE cycle"), "help must explain carry units: {stdout}");
assert!(stdout.contains("stage1-r only"), "help must state the R-harness requirement: {stdout}");
}
```
- [ ] **Step 2: Run the integration test to verify it fails**
Run: `cargo test -p aura-cli --test cli_run run_help_surfaces_cost_flag_units_note`
Expected: FAIL — the current `--help` output (`USAGE`) carries no cost-flag note,
so `stdout.contains("per ENGINE cycle")` is false.
- [ ] **Step 3: Add the `COST_FLAGS_NOTE` const**
Insert immediately above `const USAGE: &str` (`main.rs:3244`):
```rust
/// One-line note appended to the `aura run` usage surfaces (the grammar-error
/// usage closure and `--help`) so the cost-flag units, scale, per-engine-cycle
/// semantics, non-negativity, and R-harness requirement are discoverable at the
/// point of use (#153). A leading newline puts it on its own line under the usage.
const COST_FLAGS_NOTE: &str = "\ncost flags (stage1-r only; all >= 0, charged in R as cost/|entrystop|): \
--cost-per-trade = per-trade cost in price units; --slip-vol-mult = slippage multiplier on realized vol; \
--carry-per-cycle = carry in price units per ENGINE cycle (not per day, not an overnight swap)";
```
- [ ] **Step 4: Append the note to the `parse_run_args` usage closure**
Replace the `usage` closure (`main.rs:3137-3140`):
```rust
let usage = || {
format!(
"usage: aura run [--harness <sma|macd|stage1-r>] [--real <SYMBOL> [--from <ms>] [--to <ms>]] [--trace <name>] [--cost-per-trade <f64>] [--slip-vol-mult <f64>] [--carry-per-cycle <f64>]{COST_FLAGS_NOTE}"
)
};
```
- [ ] **Step 5: Append the note to the `--help` print**
Replace the `--help` short-circuit print (`main.rs:3265`):
```rust
if args.iter().any(|a| a == "--help" || a == "-h") {
println!("{USAGE}{COST_FLAGS_NOTE}");
return;
}
```
- [ ] **Step 6: Run the integration test to verify it passes**
Run: `cargo test -p aura-cli --test cli_run run_help_surfaces_cost_flag_units_note`
Expected: PASS.
- [ ] **Step 7: Regression — the uniform help/usage pins still hold**
Run: `cargo test -p aura-cli --test cli_run per_subcommand_help_is_uniform_stdout_exit_zero`
Expected: PASS (the appended note keeps `contains("usage")` true and stderr empty).
---
### Task 4: C10 ledger note + full-suite gate
**Files:**
- Modify: `docs/design/INDEX.md` (C10 cost-section tail, after :831)
- [ ] **Step 1: Add the C10 realization note**
In `docs/design/INDEX.md`, replace the boundary between the cycle-0085 cost note
and the #117 HISTORY reframe (`:831-833`):
```markdown
sweep-path cost. Decision log: #148.
**Realization (cost-flag harness scoping, #153).** Cost flags are defined only
against an R-evaluator harness (the gross-R → net-R chain). On a non-R harness
(`--harness sma`/`macd`, which produce no R) a cost flag is a **usage error
(exit 2)**, not a silent no-op — refuse-don't-guess. Negative cost rates are
likewise rejected (exit 2) with a named diagnostic that identifies the offending
flag. CLI ergonomics only; the cost-model graph and the R math are untouched.
**Reframe (2026-06-23, #117 — exposure → bias, R as the signal-quality unit).**
```
- [ ] **Step 2: Full aura-cli suite gate — new tests pass, goldens byte-green**
Run: `cargo test -p aura-cli`
Expected: PASS — the whole `aura-cli` suite is green, including the eight accepted-path
cost goldens (`stage1_r_flat_cost_net_expectancy_r_golden` et al., cli_run.rs
:1686/1714/1736/1757/...) byte-unchanged, since only the grammar/usage strings and the
previously-unguarded sma-cost path changed.
- [ ] **Step 3: Lint gate**
Run: `cargo clippy -p aura-cli --all-targets -- -D warnings`
Expected: PASS — no warnings (the new helper, const, and guard are idiomatic).
-210
View File
@@ -1,210 +0,0 @@
# Cost-flag CLI ergonomics — Design Spec
**Date:** 2026-06-29
**Status:** Draft — awaiting user spec review
**Authors:** orchestrator + Claude
## Goal
Close the three non-blocking ergonomics/diagnostic gaps the milestone-close
fieldtest of #148 surfaced on the `aura run` cost-flag surface
(`--cost-per-trade`, `--slip-vol-mult`, `--carry-per-cycle`), plus the one
named spec_gap. The cost-model-graph capability already ships end-to-end; this
cycle only makes its CLI surface *honest and self-describing*, changing no
cost-model node, no R chain, and no `net_r_equity` / `summarize_r` math.
Three observable defects, all instances of one anti-pattern (a misuse that
produces no actionable feedback):
1. **Units undiscoverable.** The usage string lists the three cost flags with no
unit, scale, or per-close-vs-per-held-cycle note. A user must trial magnitudes
to find one that moves net-R.
2. **Negative-rate diagnostic is mute.** A negative rate already exits 2, but the
message is the bare 1-line usage dump — it never names the cause, and the
usage never states the non-negativity constraint, so a sign typo is
indistinguishable from a mistyped flag.
3. **Silent no-op on a non-R harness (the spec_gap).** `aura run --harness sma
--cost-per-trade 0.001` exits 0 with output byte-identical to the no-cost run:
the flag is silently ignored. C10 defines cost only against the R chain and
never constrained what a cost flag does on a harness that produces no R.
## Architecture
All three changes live in `crates/aura-cli/src/main.rs`, in and around the
**pure** `parse_run_args` grammar (line 3136) — the function the codebase
deliberately keeps side-effect-free so the grammar is unit-testable; `main`
already maps its `Err(String)` to `eprintln!("aura: {msg}")` + `exit(2)` (line
3277). Keeping every new rejection inside `parse_run_args` means each is a pure,
unit-testable `Result::Err`, and the fail-loud exit path is the existing one —
no new exit site, no new I/O. One ledger note pins the decision in C10.
**Decision recorded (reference issue #153, 2026-06-29 — derived, not preference):**
item 3 resolves to **reject, exit 2** (not warn-and-continue). Basis: aura's
settled *refuse-don't-guess / fail-loud* discipline — C10 refuse-don't-guess
(exit 2 on absent geometry), the "every error path exits 2, never panics" rule
(#107), and the negative-rate guard in this very surface already exits 2. A
silent no-op is the lone exception in an otherwise fail-loud surface; rejecting
is the only behaviour consistent with every sibling guard.
## Concrete code shapes
### Worked user-facing surface (the acceptance evidence)
```text
# Item 1 — units/constraints discoverable at the point of use (--help, exit 0)
$ aura run --help
usage: aura run [--harness <sma|macd|stage1-r>] [--real <SYMBOL> [--from <ms>] [--to <ms>]] [--trace <name>] [--cost-per-trade <f64>] [--slip-vol-mult <f64>] [--carry-per-cycle <f64>] | aura chart ...
cost flags (stage1-r only; all >= 0, charged in R as cost/|entrystop|): --cost-per-trade = per-trade cost in price units; --slip-vol-mult = slippage multiplier on realized vol; --carry-per-cycle = carry in price units per ENGINE cycle (not per day, not an overnight swap)
# Item 2 — a negative rate names the cause + flag (exit 2, stderr), no runs/ write
$ aura run --harness stage1-r --cost-per-trade -0.5
aura: --cost-per-trade must be non-negative, got -0.5
$ echo $?
2
# Item 3 — a cost flag on a non-R harness is a usage error (exit 2, stderr), no runs/ write
$ aura run --harness sma --cost-per-trade 0.001
aura: cost flags require an R-evaluator harness (stage1-r); --harness sma/macd produces no R to charge against
$ echo $?
2
# Unchanged: the accepted path is byte-identical to today
$ aura run --harness stage1-r --cost-per-trade 2 # → net_expectancy_r as before
$ aura run --harness stage1-r --carry-per-cycle 0 # → exactly free (zero-rate boundary)
```
### Implementation shape (before → after, secondary)
**(a) Non-negativity guard — named cause, factored (items 2).** The three
flags currently restate an identical guard that returns the bare usage:
```rust
// BEFORE (×3, lines 3188 / 3197 / 3206):
"--cost-per-trade" if cost.is_none() => {
let (value, t) = t.split_first().ok_or_else(usage)?;
let v: f64 = value.parse().map_err(|_| usage())?;
if v < 0.0 { return Err(usage()); } // mute: bare usage dump
cost = Some(v);
tail = t;
}
// AFTER: one helper, named diagnostic; the three arms call it.
fn parse_nonneg_rate(flag: &str, value: &str, usage: &impl Fn() -> String) -> Result<f64, String> {
let v: f64 = value.parse().map_err(|_| usage())?; // malformed → grammar usage error (unchanged)
if v < 0.0 {
return Err(format!("{flag} must be non-negative, got {v}")); // named cause + offending flag
}
Ok(v)
}
// arm:
"--cost-per-trade" if cost.is_none() => {
let (value, t) = t.split_first().ok_or_else(usage)?;
cost = Some(parse_nonneg_rate("--cost-per-trade", value, &usage)?);
tail = t;
}
```
A *malformed* value (`--cost-per-trade x`) stays a grammar usage error
(unchanged); only the *parsed-but-negative* case gets the named message.
**(b) Non-R-harness guard — post-parse, pure (item 3).** After the parse loop,
once `harness` is resolved (line 3215), before constructing `RunArgs`:
```rust
let harness = harness.unwrap_or(HarnessKind::Sma);
// Cost flags are defined only against the R chain; a non-R harness produces no R
// to charge against, so a cost flag there is a usage error (refuse-don't-guess).
if !matches!(harness, HarnessKind::Stage1R)
&& (cost.is_some() || slip_vol_mult.is_some() || carry_per_cycle.is_some())
{
return Err(
"cost flags require an R-evaluator harness (stage1-r); \
--harness sma/macd produces no R to charge against".to_string(),
);
}
```
**(c) Usage note — units + constraints, one appended line (item 1).** A
`const COST_FLAGS_NOTE: &str` appended to both the `parse_run_args` `usage`
closure (line 3137) and the top-level `USAGE` (line 3244), so the same note
shows on a grammar error and on `--help`:
```rust
const COST_FLAGS_NOTE: &str = "\ncost flags (stage1-r only; all >= 0, charged in R as cost/|entrystop|): \
--cost-per-trade = per-trade cost in price units; --slip-vol-mult = slippage multiplier on realized vol; \
--carry-per-cycle = carry in price units per ENGINE cycle (not per day, not an overnight swap)";
```
### Ledger note (C10) — pin the spec_gap decision
Add one note to contract C10 in `docs/design/INDEX.md` (cost-model area), e.g.:
> **Realization (cost-flag harness scoping, #153).** Cost flags are defined
> only against an R-evaluator harness (the gross-R → net-R chain). On a non-R
> harness (`--harness sma`/`macd`, which produce no R) a cost flag is a **usage
> error (exit 2)**, not a silent no-op — refuse-don't-guess. Negative cost rates
> are likewise rejected (exit 2) with a named diagnostic.
## Components
- `parse_nonneg_rate` (new, pure, private) — parse + non-negativity, named error.
- `parse_run_args` (edited) — three arms call the helper; one post-parse R-harness
guard; the `usage` closure appends `COST_FLAGS_NOTE`.
- `COST_FLAGS_NOTE` (new const) + `USAGE` (edited to append it).
- C10 ledger note (one paragraph).
## Data flow
Unchanged at runtime. `parse_run_args` either returns `Ok(RunArgs)` (the
accepted path → `run_dispatch` → identical to today) or `Err(String)` (the new
named messages → `main`'s existing `eprintln!` + `exit(2)`). No cost-model node,
harness, tap, or metric is touched.
## Error handling
Every misuse is a single, named, fail-loud stderr line + `exit(2)`, no `runs/`
write, no panic — the established CLI convention. Three messages:
malformed value → existing grammar usage; negative rate → `<flag> must be
non-negative, got <v>`; cost flag on non-R harness → `cost flags require an
R-evaluator harness (stage1-r); …`.
## Testing strategy
**Unit (pure `parse_run_args`, in `main.rs` tests):**
- `parse_run_args(["--cost-per-trade","-0.5"])` → `Err` containing `non-negative`
and `-0.5`.
- `parse_run_args(["--carry-per-cycle","-0.001"])` and `["--slip-vol-mult","-1"]`
→ `Err` containing `non-negative` (guard symmetry across all three).
- `parse_run_args(["--harness","sma","--cost-per-trade","0.001"])` → `Err`
containing `R-evaluator harness`.
- `parse_run_args(["--harness","macd","--slip-vol-mult","0.5"])` → `Err`.
- `parse_run_args(["--carry-per-cycle","0.5"])` (no `--harness`, defaults to sma)
→ `Err` (R-evaluator requirement).
- `parse_run_args(["--harness","stage1-r","--cost-per-trade","0.001"])` → `Ok`
(the accepted path is unchanged).
- Malformed value still maps to the grammar usage error (regression).
**CLI integration (`crates/aura-cli/tests/cli_run.rs`):**
- `aura run --harness sma --cost-per-trade 0.001` → exit 2, stderr contains
`R-evaluator harness`, no `runs/` write.
- `aura run --cost-per-trade -0.5` → exit 2, stderr contains `non-negative`.
- `aura run --help` → exit 0, stdout contains the cost-flags note (units +
per-engine-cycle + `>= 0` + stage1-r-only).
- **Regression:** the existing stage1-r cost tests (cli_run.rs:1635/1688/1716/
1738/1759/1830/1879) stay green byte-for-byte — the accepted and negative-rate
exit-code paths are unchanged in code-behaviour; only message text and the
previously-unguarded sma path change.
## Acceptance criteria
Judged against aura's feature-acceptance criterion (improves correctness /
removes a foot-gun; reintroduces no failure class the core constraints forbid):
- The cost-flag units, scale, per-engine-cycle semantics, non-negativity, and
R-harness requirement are all discoverable from `aura run --help`.
- No cost-flag misuse is silent: a negative rate and a cost flag on a non-R
harness each produce a named stderr diagnostic + exit 2, never a silent no-op
and never a bare usage dump for these two named causes.
- The accepted stage1-r cost path and all its goldens are byte-unchanged.
- C10 carries a one-line note pinning "cost flags require an R-evaluator harness;
non-R harness ⇒ usage error (exit 2)", closing the spec_gap.