Brummel 257ab0b9f2 feat(std,cli): add the Scale node, retire the r-meanrev demo to data (#159 cut 3)
Cut 3 of the hard-wired demo retirement. Unlike r-sma/r-breakout, r-meanrev could
not round-trip as data: its band computes band_k*sigma (a constant times a stream)
and the closed 22-node std_vocabulary had no way to express it (EqConst is i64->bool,
Bias is clamp(signal/scale,±1), Mul is binary, LinComb is excluded as a
construction-arg node; no Div/Const/constant-emitter). Standard operators are missing
by chance, not by design, so this adds the one r-meanrev needs.

Scale node (aura-std): out = input * factor — one f64 input, one f64 `factor` param,
stateless, warm-up-filtered (the EqConst/Bias shape). A zero-input `Const` emitter was
rejected: the per-cycle eval loop gates every node through an input-firing test
(harness.rs `fires()`), so a node with no input never fires without an engine-core
change; `Scale` fits the existing model and, by IEEE-754 commutativity, reproduces the
retiring LinComb's band byte-for-byte. Rostered (`"Scale" => Scale`); the two
vocabulary count-pins bump 22 -> 23.

r-meanrev migration: r_meanrev_signal(window, band_k) is carved out of the fused
r_meanrev_graph as a #[cfg(test)] price->bias Composite whose band is `Scale` in place
of `LinComb(1)`; production loads the shipped JSON (examples/r_meanrev{,_open}.json),
never a builder. Before the fused builder was deleted, an equivalence test proved the
carved Scale-band signal reproduces its grade byte-for-byte on the synthetic stream
(window=3, band_k=2). Durable survivors: the byte-identity of the examples to the
carve, the loaded-grades-identically-to-carve proof, the closed/open introspect
anchors (mean_window.length, var_window.length, band.factor — band_k is now a
first-class sweepable param), and — re-pointed onto the carve rather than dropped —
the fades-short-above/long-below behavioural test, which becomes the durable
carve-correctness gate the deleted equivalence test used to be.

Deletions + the dead-code cascade the retirement opened: r_meanrev_graph,
r_meanrev_sweep_family, Strategy::RMeanRev (+ all arms). r-meanrev was the last reader
of run_sweep's grid, so the whole vestigial built-in-sweep grid apparatus retires with
it: run_sweep's `grid` param, the sweep call-site grid build, and SweepCmd's
--fast/--slow/--stop-length/--stop-k/--window/--band-k (sma/momentum sweeps build their
own blueprints and ignored these; the fast/slow/stop-* had been vestigial since r-sma's
cut 1b). RGrid the struct SURVIVES — the dissolved `generalize` verb resolves its
candidate from its fast/slow/stop_length/stop_k via generalize_args_from — so only its
window/band_k fields go; its stale doc-comment (r-sma-sweep / persist_traces_r / CLI
flags, all now gone) is rewritten to its true generalize-only role. Also retired as
transitively dead: persist_traces_r and the metrics_object test helper (their only
callers were the deleted families/tests); Add/Gt/Latch/Mul/Sqrt imports are now
#[cfg(test)] (their last production caller was r_meanrev_graph).

Test surface: the two built-in --strategy r-meanrev sweep tests drop; a new negative
pins that --strategy r-meanrev on both sweep and walkforward now falls into the generic
usage error; the grid-flag stray-positional negative is re-pointed to a surviving flag.

Verification (own, not the workflow's report): full `cargo test --workspace` green
(0 failed across 62 result lines); `cargo clippy --workspace --all-targets -- -D
warnings` clean, no dead-code residue; the r-sma + r-breakout anchors and the
dissolved-verb real goldens (generalize still reads RGrid) stay green. Bundled as one
commit (the Scale node's count-pin and the r-meanrev anchors share graph_construct.rs,
so a clean two-commit split was not path-separable); the implement-loop ran all three
plan tasks in one pass and the tree was verified by hand.

refs #159
2026-07-07 22:02:50 +02:00

aura

aura is a "game engine for traders." It is a Rust framework — and a playground — for authoring trading strategies as composable dataflow nodes, backtesting them deterministically and massively in parallel, validating them (sweep / Monte-Carlo / walk-forward), and freezing a validated strategy into a standalone bot with a broker connection. Its differentiator is the World: a program that constructs and orchestrates whole families of backtests, not the single run.

This README is a discoverability map of the shipped aura CLI — what commands exist and what they do. It deliberately keeps per-flag detail light; the two authoritative sources for exact syntax are always:

  • aura <command> --help — the exhaustive flag grammar.
  • The design ledger (docs/design/INDEX.md) and glossary (docs/glossary.md) — the concepts and invariants behind the surface.

Build & run

aura is a Cargo workspace. Build everything and you get one binary named aura:

cargo build --workspace          # binary at target/debug/aura
cargo build --workspace --release  # optimized, at target/release/aura

Invoke it as aura <command> … (examples below use the plain name).

Concepts in one breath

  • Blueprint — a serialized signal graph as data: a param-generic price → bias node graph. A blueprint file (blueprint.json) is the unit a downstream consumer loads and drives verbs over.
  • Open vs. closed — a blueprint with unbound (free) numeric knobs is open; one with every knob bound is closed. Different verbs want different states (see each verb below).
  • Family — the set of runs one verb produces over a blueprint (a sweep grid, a Monte-Carlo seed set, a walk-forward window sequence). Families are persisted in a content-addressed store and can be listed, ranked, and reproduced.
  • Axis — one named, sweepable knob of a blueprint (e.g. graph.fast.length), bound with a comma-separated value list.

Running & orchestrating a loaded blueprint

These verbs all take the blueprint file as their first positional argument and drive a family of runs over it. (Each verb also has a legacy built-in form selected by --strategy/--harness instead of a .json path, for the engine's own bundled example strategies — see --help.)

Command Purpose
aura run <bp.json> Run one backtest of a closed blueprint and print its report. An open (free-knob) blueprint is refused with a clean error — bind it, or use sweep.
aura sweep <bp.json> --list-axes Discover the blueprint's open, sweepable knobs. Prints each as <name>:<kind>. Run this first to learn the axis names.
aura sweep <bp.json> --axis <name>=<csv> [--axis …] Run a grid family over the named axes and persist it.
aura mc <bp.json> --seeds <n> Run a Monte-Carlo family of n seeded realizations. Wants a closed blueprint (the inverse of sweep).
aura walkforward <bp.json> --axis <name>=<csv> [--axis …] Run an in-sample-refit walk-forward family — rolling optimize + out-of-sample test across windows, stitched into one verdict + parameter stability. --select chooses the per-window objective.
aura runs families List every persisted family (id, kind, member count).
aura runs family <id> [rank <metric>] List one family's members, optionally ranked best-first by an R metric (e.g. sqn_normalized, expectancy_r).
aura reproduce <family-id> Re-derive every member of a persisted family from the content-addressed store and check it is bit-identical (the C18/C1 determinism guarantee).

Important contract — every open knob is mandatory. On sweep and walkforward, the knobs enumerated by --list-axes are all required: you must supply an --axis for each open knob. There is no default value — pin a knob you don't want to vary with a single-value axis (--axis name=4). Omitting one is a clean error naming the missing knob, not a silent default.

Use aura <cmd> --help for the full data-window (--real/--from/--to), naming (--name/--trace), and selection (--select) flags.

Authoring & introspecting topology

A blueprint is authored declaratively from a JSON op-list: an ordered list of by-identifier construction ops replayed against the standard node vocabulary.

Command Purpose
aura graph build Read an op-list document on stdin, build the blueprint, and print its canonical JSON to stdout (no trailing newline — it is the content-addressed artifact).
aura graph introspect --vocabulary List every node type available to op-lists.
aura graph introspect --node <T> Show one type's input ports, output fields, and param paths (with the bind-value form).
aura graph introspect --unwired Read a partial op-list on stdin and list its still-open interior slots.
aura graph introspect --content-id Read an op-list on stdin and print the SHA-256 content id of the blueprint it would build.
aura graph introspect --identity-id Read an op-list on stdin and print the SHA-256 identity id — the topology's debug-name-blind id, so two documents (or an op-script and a Rust-built blueprint) expressing the same topology print the same id. Combinable with --content-id (both ids, one per line, content id first).

Op-list shape

Each element is one op, tagged by "op". Node params are bound with the typed Scalar form — a tagged, capitalized-kind object: {"I64": 5}, {"F64": 1.5}, {"Bool": true}. A worked example (an SMA-crossover → bias signal):

[
  {"op":"source","role":"price","kind":"F64"},
  {"op":"add","type":"SMA","name":"fast","bind":{"length":{"I64":2}}},
  {"op":"add","type":"SMA","name":"slow","bind":{"length":{"I64":4}}},
  {"op":"add","type":"Sub"},
  {"op":"add","type":"Bias"},
  {"op":"feed","role":"price","into":["fast.series","slow.series"]},
  {"op":"connect","from":"fast.value","to":"sub.lhs"},
  {"op":"connect","from":"slow.value","to":"sub.rhs"},
  {"op":"connect","from":"sub.value","to":"bias.signal"},
  {"op":"expose","from":"bias.bias","as":"bias"}
]

Piping this document into aura graph build emits a blueprint.json you can then feed to run / sweep / mc / walkforward above:

aura graph build < crossover.ops.json > crossover.bp.json
aura sweep crossover.bp.json --list-axes

The op kinds are source, input, add, feed, connect, and expose. See aura graph introspect --node <T> for a type's exact ports and the op-script grammar in the design ledger for the full semantics.

Where to go deeper

  • aura <command> --help — exhaustive, always-current flag grammar.
  • docs/design/INDEX.md — the design ledger: architecture, invariants, the World.
  • docs/glossary.md — canonical terminology (blueprint, family, axis, sweep / Monte-Carlo / walk-forward, R, content-id, …).
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