claude d3b1a1aead feat(campaign,registry,cli): per-cell fault isolation — a failed cell is recorded, never a global abort
closes #272

A member fault (no-data, bind, run, or a caught panic) is now a recorded
per-cell outcome instead of aborting the whole campaign and discarding every
already-computed cell. The incident that motivated this (a 22-instrument
campaign lost ~36 healthy cells ~6.7 min in because Copper had an archive gap)
now completes: the healthy cells persist, the gap cell is recorded as failed,
and the run exits 3.

Direction (owner decision 2026-07-14): run to completion and report
compromised results; no coverage preflight, no window synthesis.

Containment granularity:
- The CELL for a sweep-stage member fault (a grid hole structurally
  compromises winner selection, so the whole cell fails).
- The FOLD for a walk_forward member fault (independent time windows): the
  surviving folds pool into the family, failed folds are recorded as
  StageRealization.window_faults, and the summary names the ratio.

- aura-registry: additive CellFault / CellFaultKind (closed:
  no_data|bind|run|panic|window) / WindowFault / CellCoverage, plus
  fault/coverage fields on CellRealization and window_faults on
  StageRealization — all serde-default-skipped, so pre-#272 campaign_runs
  lines parse and round-trip byte-identical.
- aura-campaign: run_cell returns a fault-annotated CellRealization instead of
  Err (execute's accumulate-then-append-once tail is unchanged and now
  persists every healthy cell + the one run record); a `contain` split keeps
  ExecFault::Registry and doc-shape preflight faults global while Member/Window
  become per-cell/per-fold. Member panics are caught with
  catch_unwind(AssertUnwindSafe) at all three member-run sites (sweep IS/OOS)
  and recorded as MemberFault::Panic — a member panic no longer aborts the
  process. The wf stage partitions Registry faults (global) from Member/Window
  (per-fold) and filters faulted-fold placeholders (the
  "faulted-member-placeholder" broker sentinel) out of the persisted family.
- aura-cli: exec_fault_prose gains the Panic arm; CliMemberRunner::window_coverage
  derives effective bounds + interior gap months from the #264 archive
  primitives; present_campaign prints per-cell failure notes + a completion
  summary and threads the failed-cell count; a run with >=1 failed cell exits 3
  ("completed with failed cells") uniformly across `aura campaign run` and the
  dissolved sweep/walkforward/mc/generalize verbs (exit_on_campaign_result).
  Usage stays 2, refused-before-running stays 1, clean stays 0.

Tests: the global-abort pins flip to containment (execute + the two wf fault
tests → fold-containment + all-folds-fail-the-cell); new panic-containment
tests on both the sweep path (PanicRunner) and the wf path (this commit adds
the wf mirror the loop left uncovered); a new gapped-archive e2e (one covered
cell + one gap cell → exit 3); the ~14 CLI exit-1 pins move to the exit-3
register; a pre-#272-line byte-identical round-trip guard.

Suite: cargo test --workspace green (1309 tests, 0 failed); clippy clean.
Decision log: #272 comments (fork rationale, the fold Registry/Member split,
the placeholder sentinel, uniform exit-3).

Follow-up (minor, not blocking): the plan under-scoped Task 1 to aura-registry
though the additive fields also touch aura-campaign's exec.rs literals — the
loop absorbed it mechanically; a future plan for a cross-crate additive-field
change should scope every crate's construction sites in the first task.
2026-07-14 16:51:31 +02:00

aura

aura is a "game engine for traders." It is a Rust framework — and a playground — for authoring trading strategies as composable dataflow nodes, backtesting them deterministically and massively in parallel, validating them (sweep / Monte-Carlo / walk-forward), and freezing a validated strategy into a standalone bot with a broker connection. Its differentiator is the World: a program that constructs and orchestrates whole families of backtests, not the single run.

This README is a discoverability map of the shipped aura CLI — what commands exist and what they do. It deliberately keeps per-flag detail light; the two authoritative sources for exact syntax are always:

  • aura <command> --help — the exhaustive flag grammar.
  • The design ledger (docs/design/INDEX.md) and glossary (docs/glossary.md) — the concepts and invariants behind the surface.

Build & run

aura is a Cargo workspace. Build everything and you get one binary named aura:

cargo build --workspace          # binary at target/debug/aura
cargo build --workspace --release  # optimized, at target/release/aura

Invoke it as aura <command> … (examples below use the plain name).

Concepts in one breath

  • Blueprint — a serialized signal graph as data: a param-generic price → bias node graph. A blueprint file (blueprint.json) is the unit a downstream consumer loads and drives verbs over.
  • Open vs. closed — a blueprint with unbound (free) numeric knobs is open; one with every knob bound is closed. Different verbs want different states (see each verb below).
  • Family — the set of runs one verb produces over a blueprint (a sweep grid, a Monte-Carlo seed set, a walk-forward window sequence). Families are persisted in a content-addressed store and can be listed, ranked, and reproduced.
  • Axis — one named, sweepable knob of a blueprint (e.g. graph.fast.length), bound with a comma-separated value list. A gang fuses several sibling knobs into one axis (one value drives all members).

Running & orchestrating a loaded blueprint

These verbs all take the blueprint file as their first positional argument. Most drive a family of runs over it; graph renders its structure so a mis-wire is visible before a run. walkforward, mc, and generalize share sweep's generic grammar — the blueprint positional plus --real and a repeatable --axis <name>=<csv> (generalize takes --real <SYM1,SYM2,…>, at least two instruments, with a single value per axis) — see --help.

Command Purpose
aura run <bp.json> Run one backtest of a closed blueprint and print its report. An open (free-knob) blueprint is refused with a clean error — bind it, or use sweep.
aura graph <bp.json> Render the blueprint's structure as an interactive HTML DAG so a mis-wire is visible before a run. Omit the file to render the built-in sample; a named-but-unreadable file is a usage error.
aura sweep <bp.json> --list-axes Discover the blueprint's open, sweepable knobs. Prints each as <name>:<kind>. Run this first to learn the axis names.
aura sweep <bp.json> --axis <name>=<csv> [--axis …] Run a grid family over the named axes and persist it.
aura mc <bp.json> --seeds <n> Run a synthetic Monte-Carlo family of n seeded realizations. Wants a closed blueprint (the inverse of sweep).
aura mc <bp.json> --real <sym> --axis <name>=<csv> [--axis …] Run a Monte-Carlo R-bootstrap campaign over recorded data — driven through the same generated-campaign pipeline as sweep; --block-len/--resamples/--seed tune the bootstrap.
aura walkforward <bp.json> --axis <name>=<csv> [--axis …] Run an in-sample-refit walk-forward family — rolling optimize + out-of-sample test across windows, stitched into one verdict + parameter stability. --select chooses the per-window objective.
aura runs families List every persisted family (id, kind, member count).
aura runs family <id> [rank <metric>] List one family's members, optionally ranked best-first by an R metric (e.g. sqn_normalized, expectancy_r).
aura reproduce <family-id> Re-derive every member of a persisted family from the content-addressed store and check it is bit-identical (the C18/C1 determinism guarantee).

Important contract — every open knob is mandatory. On sweep and walkforward, the knobs enumerated by --list-axes are all required: you must supply an --axis for each open knob. There is no default value — pin a knob you don't want to vary with a single-value axis (--axis name=4). Omitting one is a clean error naming the missing knob, not a silent default.

Use aura <cmd> --help for the full data-window (--real/--from/--to), naming (--name), and selection (--select) flags.

Authoring & introspecting topology

A blueprint is authored declaratively from a JSON op-list: an ordered list of by-identifier construction ops replayed against the standard node vocabulary. Adding a new node type to that vocabulary is Rust, not JSON — see docs/authoring-guide.md, §0, "Authoring a new node in Rust".

Command Purpose
aura graph build Read an op-list document on stdin, build the blueprint, and print its canonical JSON to stdout (no trailing newline — it is the content-addressed artifact).
aura graph introspect --vocabulary List every node type available to op-lists.
aura graph introspect --node <T> Show one type's input ports, output fields, and param paths (with the bind-value form).
aura graph introspect --unwired Read a partial op-list on stdin and list its still-open interior slots.
aura graph introspect --content-id Read an op-list on stdin and print the SHA-256 content id of the blueprint it would build.
aura graph introspect --identity-id Read an op-list on stdin and print the SHA-256 identity id — the topology's debug-name-blind id, so two documents (or an op-script and a Rust-built blueprint) expressing the same topology print the same id. Combinable with --content-id (both ids, one per line, content id first).

Op-list shape

Each element is one op, tagged by "op". Node params are bound with the typed Scalar form — a tagged, capitalized-kind object: {"I64": 5}, {"F64": 1.5}, {"Bool": true}. A worked example (an SMA-crossover → bias signal):

[
  {"op":"source","role":"price","kind":"F64"},
  {"op":"add","type":"SMA","name":"fast","bind":{"length":{"I64":2}}},
  {"op":"add","type":"SMA","name":"slow","bind":{"length":{"I64":4}}},
  {"op":"add","type":"Sub"},
  {"op":"add","type":"Bias"},
  {"op":"feed","role":"price","into":["fast.series","slow.series"]},
  {"op":"connect","from":"fast.value","to":"sub.lhs"},
  {"op":"connect","from":"slow.value","to":"sub.rhs"},
  {"op":"connect","from":"sub.value","to":"bias.signal"},
  {"op":"expose","from":"bias.bias","as":"bias"}
]

Piping this document into aura graph build emits a blueprint.json you can then feed to run / sweep / mc / walkforward above:

aura graph build < crossover.ops.json > crossover.bp.json
aura sweep crossover.bp.json --list-axes

The op kinds are source, input, add, feed, connect, expose, and gang. See aura graph introspect --node <T> for a type's exact ports and the op-script grammar in the design ledger for the full semantics.

Where to go deeper

  • aura <command> --help — exhaustive, always-current flag grammar.
  • docs/design/INDEX.md — the design ledger: architecture, invariants, the World.
  • docs/glossary.md — canonical terminology (blueprint, family, axis, sweep / Monte-Carlo / walk-forward, R, content-id, …).
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