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Skills/debug/SKILL.md
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Brummel 6410732943 feat: debug RED stage requires minimal, autonomous fixture
Phase 3 previously said only "smallest possible reproducer" — a
passive property an agent can satisfy by name while still asserting
against the full reproducing fixture. Sharpen it into an explicit
two-step discipline: minimize the trigger (delta-reduce until one
more cut makes the symptom vanish) and make the fixture autonomous
(inline input, no shared fixtures/DB seeds/clocks/server boots
unless the bug is genuinely at that integration boundary).

- Iron Law gains: an un-minimized repro is not a RED test
- Phase 3 rewritten with explicit Minimize + Autonomous steps
- 3 rationalization rows + 4 red flags for the "full fixture
  reproduces deterministically, ship it" failure mode
- SKILL.md overview/handoff mirrored at orchestrator altitude

Baseline (writing-skills RED-first): 6 subagent runs showed the old
wording usually steered right but relied on agent instinct; GREEN:
2 runs under the targeted full-fixture pressure now reduce to the
minimal trigger and cite the contract verbatim.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-30 10:19:15 +02:00

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---
name: debug
description: Use when a bug surfaces — failing test, segfault, wrong stdout, panic, or any observable misbehaviour. Bug fixes are RED-first TDD; no fix is attempted before the failing test exists in the working tree. Mandatory for any bug, including ones that look trivial.
---
# debug — RED-first bug diagnoser
> **Violating the letter of these rules is violating the spirit.**
## Overview
Bugs are diagnosed and fixed by a two-stage handoff: this
skill produces the RED test and the cause analysis; the
`implement` skill then drives the fix to GREEN. Skipping the
RED stage — even for "trivial" bugs — produces fixes that don't
stick and tests that don't exist to catch the next regression.
The substantive process — root cause investigation → pattern
analysis → minimal, autonomous RED test → handoff, plus the
Phase 4.5 architecture-question trigger after three failed
hypotheses — lives in `agents/debugger.md`. The RED stage is
not "any failing test": Phase 3 reduces the reproducer to the
smallest autonomous trigger before the test counts. That file is the single source of truth
for the discipline; this skill file only governs trigger,
dispatch, and handoff.
## When to Use / Skipping
Trigger this skill on:
- a failing run of the project's test command (configured under
`commands.test` in the profile)
- wrong stdout from running a project artefact
- a segfault from a built binary
- a panic / unhandled exception in the toolchain
- a structured diagnostic from `bencher` or `architect` that
names a concrete misbehaviour
**Never skipped.** A bug without a regression test is a code
change, not a fix. Ad-hoc judgement that a bug is "too small
for TDD" is the exact failure mode this skill exists to prevent.
## The Iron Law
```
NO FIXES WITHOUT ROOT CAUSE INVESTIGATION FIRST
NO FIX WITHOUT A FAILING TEST FIRST
```
Both clauses are non-negotiable.
## Dispatch
Dispatch `debugger` with:
| Carrier field | Content |
|---------------|---------|
| `symptom` | Exact error message, stack trace, wrong output, or repro command |
| `repro_known` | One-line repro if known, otherwise the agent finds one |
| `recent_iter` | Iteration that last touched the suspected area (often `git log` tail) |
The agent writes the RED test to the working tree (uncommitted)
and reports the handoff carrier for `implement` mini-mode. The
agent does NOT commit anything, and does NOT write the fix —
splitting RED (this skill) and GREEN (`implement` mini-mode)
across two dispatches keeps the diagnosis honest. The
orchestrator decides whether to commit the RED test as a
separate audit-trail commit before dispatching `implement`
mini-mode, or to hand the dirty working tree directly to
mini-mode (the mini-mode orchestrator's Phase-0 clean-tree
check will refuse the latter — so for an audit-trail-preserving
flow the orchestrator commits the RED test first; for a
streamlined-fix flow the orchestrator commits the combined
RED+GREEN at the end of mini-mode).
## Handoff Contract
`debug` produces, for `implement` mini-mode:
| Field | Content |
|-------|---------|
| `red_test_path` | absolute path to the failing test file — minimal and autonomous (Phase 3) |
| `cause_summary` | 1-2 sentences naming the file + function + why |
| `constraint` | `"minimal fix, no surrounding cleanup"` |
Anything else (broader refactor, doc rewrite, new feature) is
OUT of scope for the bug-fix iteration and gets queued for a
separate one.
## Cross-references
- **Agent dispatched:** `agents/debugger.md` — carries the
four-phase process, the Phase 4.5 escalation rule, the
Common Rationalisations table, and the Red Flags list. The
orchestrator does not execute these phases directly.
- **Hand-off target:** `../implement/SKILL.md` — runs the
GREEN side after the orchestrator has decided whether to
commit the RED test separately or as part of the final fix
commit.